designate
英['dezɪɡneɪt]
美['dezɪɡneɪt]
- vt. 指定;标明;把...定名为;选派
- adj. 指定的
CET6 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考 研 TOEFL
详细释义
- 指定的
- 选定的
- 尚未就职
- 选出而未上任的
- 指定
- 称呼
- 委任
- 指派
- 标出
- 表明
- 选定
- 指出
- 指出…的名字
- 把…叫做
- 任命某人任某职
- 表示
- 列为
- 把…定名为
- 指明
- 命名
- 标示
- 标明
- 选派
adj. (形容词)
- vt. 任命; 指派 appoint to a position or office
- vt. 标明 mark clearly; indicate
v. (动词)
英英释义
Adjective:
-
appointed but not yet installed in office
-
assign a name or title to
-
give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)
-
indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively;
"I showed the customer the glove section"
"He pointed to the empty parking space"
"he indicated his opponents"
-
decree or designate beforehand;
"She was destined to become a great pianist"
-
design or destine;
"She was intended to become the director"
双语例句
- 1. Japan'sPrime Minister-designate is completing his Cabinet today.
- 日本的当选首相今日将完成组阁。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Will you designate the flowers you wish?
- 你能说出你想要的花 吗 ?
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. There are efforts under way to designate the bridge a historic landmark.
- 人们正在努力将这座桥定为历史遗迹。
来自辞典例句
- 4. The - ase ending is used to designate enzymes.
- 词尾--ase表示酶.
来自辞典例句
- 5. It is occasionally necessary to use a number system to designate the position of each ligand.
- 有时需要用一种编号系统来标明各配体的位置.
来自辞典例句
- She was designated sportswoman of the year.
她被指定为本年度的体坛明星。 - The chairman has designated that boy as his successor.
主席已经指定那个男孩作他的继承人。 - Black lines designate boundaries on this map.
在这幅地图上黑线标示疆界。 - The ruler of a kingdom is designated a king.
王国的统治者称作国王。 - He was designated to lead the expedition.
他被指派率领远征队。 - The ambassador designate is going to meet honored foreign guests.
大使指定人选将要迎接外国贵客。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
用作形容词 (adj.)
- The Prime Minister has designated three new members of his government.
首相任命了三名政府的新成员。 - He designated the place where we were to meet.
他指定了我们见面的地点。 - The marks on his shoulder designated the rank of an army officer.
军官肩上的标记标明他的级别。 - Red lines designated main roads on this map.
在这幅地图上红线条标示干道。 - Will you designate the flowers you wish?
你能说出你想要的花吗? - I designate Mr. Sharp as the next chairman of this committee.
我任命夏普先生为这个委员会的下届主席。 - The President designated Hussein as his successor.
总统选定侯赛因作为他的接班人。 - They designated the new shopping centre York Plaza.
他们给这个新购物中心定名为约克购物中心。
1
- He was designated as the Minister for Education.
他曾被任命为教育部部长。 - The hospital has been designated as a university hospital.
这所医院已被指定为一所大学的附属医院。 - The man has been designated by the President as the next Secretary of State.
那人已被总统任命为下任国务卿。 - The school has been designated as the meeting place for the evening art club.
该学校被指派为业余艺术俱乐部的会址。 - The state was designated a disaster area.
该州被确定为灾区。 - Mary was designated chairman.
玛丽被任命为主席。 - I designate you to act for me while I am away .
我指派你在我外出期间代理我的职责。
1
- He was designated to lead the expedition.
他受到委派率领这支远征队。 - He was designated to lead the team.
他被任命为该队的队长。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- designate的基本意思是“任命,指派”,它指的是当权者或机构的一种比较正式的选拔和任命。
- designate作“任命,指派”解时,是及物动词,后可接名词或代词作宾语,宾语后面可以接动词不定式作宾语补足语。可用于被动结构。
- designate后接as作“指定…为; 任命…为”解; 有时也可不用,尤其在表示“称作”时,不用as。
- designate作“标明”解时,是及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。
v. (动词)
- designate, appoint, elect, name, nominate
-
- 这组词都表示“宣布某人的职务、地位、工作”等。其区别是:
- designate指当权的人或机构的选拔和任命,口气非常正式,有时到了生硬的程度; name则指不侧重选择,强调宣布,语气不那么正式,常用于政治机构或政府办公室人员的提名; nominate从词源学看,与name等同,但意思不同,指提出人选,供决策人取舍; elect指从候选人中作出最后的选择; appoint指不经选举的任命,任命人在法律上有这样的权力,这种选举本身可能是专断的,也可能是明智的。
- appoint,designate,assign,name,nominate
-
- 这些动词均有“任命,委派”之意。
- appoint通常指不经过选择的官方委任。
- designate书面用语,侧重当权者或机构的选拔或任命,有时含强行指定的意味。
- assign常指给一群人或个人分配、分派、指派或委派任务。
- name普通用词,着重任命的结果,而不是过程。
- nominate通常指为某一公职选择候选人,并将其提交给有决定权的人作最后决定。
- name,call,designate
-
- 这些动词均含“命名、称呼”之意。
- name含义最泛,指给人或物命名以示区别或便于记忆。
- call指给某人或某物取名字,以某人或某物的特征称呼。
- designate指用特别的名字、符号或词句来称某人或某物。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
- designate the place 指定地方
- designate the rank 标明军衔
- designate road 标明路线
- designate appropriately〔correctly〕 正确地任命
- designate aptly 适合地任命
- designate erroneously 错误地任命
- designate properly 恰当地任命
- designate specifically 特殊地任命
- designate strictly 严格地标明
- designate sb as 称某人为
- designate sb for〔to〕 some office 任命某人担任某职
相关词汇
- specify 详细说明
- indicate 指示
- point out 指出
- assign 分配
- call 呼叫
- show 证明
- name 名称
- in waiting 侍奉
- elect 选举
- label 标记
- appoint 任命
- nominate 提名
- title 标题
- select 选择
- choose 选择
- destine 注定
- point 观点
- determine 决定
- allocate 分派
- qualify 使具备资格
- propose 打算
- term 学期
- style 文体
- identify 鉴定
- entitle 取名为
- mention 提到
- christen 为 ... 施洗礼...
- out 出
- tag 标签
- depute 委任
- intend 想要
- doom 毁灭
- delegate 代表
- denominate 命名
- fate 命运
【近义词】
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