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ear

英[ɪə(r)] 美[ɪr]
  • n. 听觉;耳朵;倾听
  • n. 麦穗
  • vi. 抽穗
earless eared eared earing ears
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 耳,耳朵,耳子
    2. 听觉,听力,辨音力
    3. 耳状物
    4. 注意,倾听
    5. 穗,麦穗
    6. 音感
    7. 捏把
    8. 灯花
    9. 全神贯注地听,聚精会神地听
    v. (动词)
    1. 抽穗
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]耳,耳朵 either of the two organs by which people or animals hear, each side of the head
    2. [S]听力 keen recognition of sounds, especially in music or languages
    3. [S]倾听; 注意 sympathetic attention
    4. [C]穗 the head of a grain-producing plant, used for food

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

  2. good hearing;

    "he had a keen ear"
    "a good ear for pitch"

  3. the externally visible cartilaginous structure of the external ear

  4. attention to what is said;

    "he tried to get her ear"

  5. fruiting spike of a cereal plant especially corn

双语例句

1. Her ear, shoulder and hip are in a straight line.
她的耳朵、肩膀和髋部呈一条直线。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Simon finished dialing and clamped the phone to his ear.
西蒙拨完号,把听筒贴在耳边。

来自柯林斯例句

3. She sat on Rossi's knee as he whispered in her ear.
她坐在罗西的膝盖上,听他低声耳语。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Build her up with kindness and a sympathetic ear.
用友善和富有同情心的倾听来重拾她的信心。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Hearing can be affected by ear wax blocking the ear canal.
耳垢堵塞耳道可能会影响听力。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. She plays the piano entirely by ear.
      他演奏钢琴完全凭听觉记忆,不用乐谱。
    2. If this news ever reaches her ears, she'll be furious.
      这个消息万一传到她的耳朵里,她一定得大发雷霆。
    3. He gave the boy's ear a painful tweak.
      他用力拧了一下那男孩的耳朵。
    4. The dog's ear pricked up at the sound.
      狗听到声音后竖起了耳朵。
    5. He tried to give a sympathetic ear to the patient.
      他极力怀着同情心倾听患者的叙述。
    6. They bent an ear to our request for aid.
      他们仔细倾听我们求援的请求。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Some people like eating the ear of wheat.
      有些人喜欢吃麦穗。
    用作不及物动词 (vi.)
    1. The corn will soon ear.
      玉米不久就要结穗了。
    2. Soon the seedings shot up and began to ear.
      秧苗很快长起来,并开始抽穗。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Her trained ear detected the weaknesses.
      她训练有素的耳朵听出了这些弱点。
    2. His right ear was taken off.
      他的右耳被割除了。
    3. The blind touched the elephant's ear and said that it was just like a huge fan.
      这位盲人触摸到大象的一只耳朵,然后说这头大象像一把大扇子。
    4. Big rings hang from her ears.
      她耳朵下面垂着大耳环。
    5. She hit him on the ears.
      她打了他一记耳光。
    6. Bullets whistled past our ears.
      子弹从我们耳边呼啸而过。
    7. I was too afraid of her to shudder, too afraid of her to put my fingers to my ears.
      我怕她怕得不敢发抖,怕得不敢用手指捂耳朵。
    8. I heard him say so with my own ears.
      我亲耳听他这么说的。
    9. Walls have ears.
      隔墙有耳。
    10. Everybody says there is more in his statement than meets the ear.
      大家都说他话中有话。
    11. She has a good ear for languages.
      她学语言的听力很好。
    12. She's got a good ear for music.
      她很会欣赏音乐。
    13. The band doesn't sound out of tune to me, but then I've no ear for music.
      对我来说,乐队没有走调,不过我没有欣赏音乐的才能。
    14. Gary quite likes pop music, but has an ear for the classics as well.
      加里很喜欢流行音乐,不过他也有欣赏古典音乐的才能。
    15. Rice was shooting out into ears.
      稻子已经抽穗了。
    16. She has some ears of rice in her hand.
      她手里拿着几穗稻子。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. ear的基本意思是“耳朵”,是可数名词,常用复数形式。
  2. ear也可作“听力,听觉; 鉴赏力”解,尤指在音乐或语言方面灵敏的听力,或分辨声音的能力,总是用单数形式,一般不能单独使用,其前须加一修饰性词语。
  3. ear还可作“倾听; 注意”解,总是用单数形式,但可以加不定冠词。
  4. ear还可指稻麦等谷物的“穗”,是ear(耳朵)的同形同音异源异义词。ear作“穗”解时,可用作单位词,接of短语表示数量。
用作名词 (n.)
a word in sb's ear
    〈非正式〉悄悄话,耳语 a private talk
about one's ears
    彻底地,猛烈地 all round one
be all ears
    全神贯注地听着,专心倾听 listen eagerly
bring sth (down) about one's ears
    失败,毁灭;(希望、计划等)落空 to or into complete collaps, defeat, or ruin; to the destruction of a person's plans, hopes, etc.
box sb's ears
    打…耳光 slap sb on the side of the head
bring a storm about sb's ears
    引起对某人的强烈反感〔愤怒〕 cause sb to be very tiresome or angry
come out of one's ears
    大量 be in great excess
come to〔reach〕 one's ears
    让…听到 be made aware of
fall on deaf ears
    未受到重视; 未被理睬,不被听取 not be mentioned
fall on one's ears
    听起来 sound
gain the ear of
    得到某人的注意 get sb to listen to one
give (an) ear to
    倾听,注意 listen; pay attention to
give one's ears
    不惜任何代价(要) make great personal sacrifice for; pay any price for
give sb a thick ear
    打…耳光 slap sb on the side of the head
go in one ear and out of the other
    左耳进,右耳出; 只当耳旁风 be not really listening
have long ears
    爱打听别人的事情 be inquisitive
have one's ears burning
    耳朵发热 be the subject of conversation
have the ear of
    (意见、看法等)得到某人重视; 被某人听取和接受 (ideas, opinions etc.) are respected by sb
lend an ear
    细听,倾听 listen attentively
on one's ear
    轻率 hurriedly
play by ear
    凭听觉而不是识谱来演奏音乐 play a tune which one has heard, remembered, or invented but not seen written in notes
    play by ear

    I could play by ear.

    我能够凭听觉而不是识谱来演奏音乐。

    No one could play by ear.

    没有人能够凭听觉而不是识谱来演奏乐器。

    play sth by ear

    I can play the piano by ear, but I regret now that I never learned to read music properly.

    我能不看乐谱弹奏钢琴,不过现在我后悔没有真正学会识乐谱。

play it by ear
    见机行事 judge the correct way to deal with sth as it happens, without fixed plans in advance
prick up one's ears
    立刻竖起耳朵仔细听 suddenly start listening carefully
ring in one's ears
    言犹在耳 sound like a bell in (a space)
set by the ears
    使争吵不休 lead to disharmony among people
    set sb by the ears

    The mere mention of the subject set the whole company by the ears.

    一提起这个题目,就引起众人的争吵。

    Trying to agree where to go on holiday set the family by the ears.

    试图商定去哪里度假,结果造成了家庭不和。

shut one's ears to
    对…充耳不闻 pretend not to hear
strain one's ears
    尽力倾听 try one's best to listen
throw out on sb's ear
    不客气地把某人打发走 forcibly eject sb
    throw sb out on sb's ear

    The drunk was making a nuisance of himself and so the manager threw him out on his ear.

    那醉汉自己招人讨厌,因此经理不客气地把他打发走了。

turn a deaf ear to
    置若罔闻,装没听到 pay no attention to; pretend not to hear
up to one's ears
    深深卷入 overwhelmed with
wet behind the ears
    少不更事,无所适从 inexperienced
with half an ear
    不专心(听) listen inattentively
用作名词 (n.)
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