详细释义
- 执行(法令等)
- 制作
- 演奏
- 履行
- 扮演
- 贯彻
- 作成
- 制成(艺术品)
- 奏(乐曲)
- 演(剧)
- 让渡(财产)
- 【律】(经过签名盖章等手续)使生效
- 对…执行死刑
- 生效
- 写成
- 实行
- 实施
- 将…处死
- 处决
- 完成
- 实现
- 成功地完成
- 使(法律文件)生效
- 【计】 执行(命令)
- vt. 执行,实现; 使生效 carry out; put into effect
- vt. 表演 perform on the stage, at a concert, etc.
- vt. 处决 carry out punishment by death on sb
英英释义
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kill as a means of socially sanctioned punishment;
"In some states, criminals are executed"
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murder in a planned fashion;
"The Mafioso who collaborated with the police was executed"
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put in effect;
"carry out a task"
"execute the decision of the people"
"He actioned the operation"
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carry out the legalities of;
"execute a will or a deed"
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carry out a process or program, as on a computer or a machine;
"Run the dishwasher"
"run a new program on the Mac"
"the computer executed the instruction"
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carry out or perform an action;
"John did the painting, the weeding, and he cleaned out the gutters"
"the skater executed a triple pirouette"
"she did a little dance"
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sign in the presence of witnesses;
"The President executed the treaty"
双语例句
- Congress makes the laws; the President executes them.
国会制定法律,总统执行法律。 - We then execute the code that we want to test.
接下来,我们执行我们要测试的代码。 - Now that we have made the decision, we may execute the scheme as previously agreed.
既然我们已经做了决定,我们就可以实行既定方案了。 - They executed the king.
他们把国王处决了。 - We can execute big volume orders in 20 days.
我们可以在20天内完成大批量的订单。
- You should execute your duties.
你应该尽职。 - He executed the captain's orders.
他执行船长的命令。 - We executed the resolution.
我们执行了那项决议。 - Never once did I doubt that I would be able to execute my plan.
我从未怀疑过我能执行自己的计划。 - Congress makes the laws, the president executes them.
国会制定法律,总统实施法律。 - She executed a difficult turn on her skis.
她在滑雪场上表演了一个高难度的动作。 - He is going to execute a piece of music.
他要演奏一个曲子。 - He executed a criminal shooting.
他枪毙了一个罪犯。 - A month or two later they executed the king.
一两个月以后他们处死了国王。
1
- The will was duly executed.
遗嘱被妥善地执行了。 - The plan was good, but it was badly executed.
计划是好的,但执行得很糟。 - His orders were fully executed.
他的命令被不折不扣地执行了。 - The piano sonata was badly executed.
这首钢琴奏鸣曲演奏得不好。 - The dance was very skilfully executed.
舞蹈跳得很熟练。 - The man who murdered his wife was executed.
谋杀他妻子的那个人被处死了。
用法讲解
- execute的基本意思是“执行,实现”,指某人使计划好的事得以实现或执行,也指完成某个需要高度技巧的过程,在法律术语中可作“处决”解。作“执行”解时,通常指执行计划、法规、规章制度等抽象的东西,作“处决”解时,通常是处决某人,而作“表演”解时,常指表演节目。
- execute多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
- execute, achieve, discharge, effect, fulfil, perform
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- 这组词都可作“执行”解。其区别是:
- perform表示“执行”“完成”时间较长、难度较大或较正式的任务,通常强调过程和目的,而不重视所采取的行为和手段; achieve暗示在克服困难或经过一系列曲折后“完成了任务”或“达到了目的”或指“成就”了某项意义重大或对一个人的精力、意志、才略有不寻常要求的事业; discharge用于执行必须的行为以达到履行职责或义务; effect强调发挥内在的力量主动克服或清除障碍来“达到”“实现”预定目的,可以指人,也可指事物; execute主要用于实施计划、建设或执行命令,比perform更强调完成; fulfil指完美无缺地“实现”“履行”保证或诺言,也指不折不扣地“完成”任务或“尽”责任或义务等。例如:
- He will never achieve any objectives if he doesn't work harder.如果他不加紧努力工作,他会一事无成。
- She undertook to discharge all the responsibilities of a Minister.她承担了做部长的所有责任。
- I shall effect my purpose; no one shall stop me!我决心实现我的目的,谁也阻挡不住我。
- The nurse executed the doctor's orders.护士执行医生的吩咐。
- We must fulfil our parents' expectations.我们必须实现父母的期望。
- execute, assassinate, die, kill
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- 这组词的共同意思是“死”。其区别是:
- 1.kill表示“杀死”,是中性词,一般指死于非命; die表示“死”,是中性词,一般指正常死亡。例如:
- He died three years ago.他三年前去世了。
- assassinate是一种特殊形式的“谋杀”,通常是针对领袖人物或知名人士的。例如:
- The attempt of assassinating the prime minister failed.刺杀首相的企图未能得逞。
- execute是指依照法律或执行命令将某人“处死”。例如:
- The man was executed for treason of his own country.那人因叛国罪而被处死。
- 2.kill的宾语可以是人或物,施动者也可以是人或物; die常用作不及物动词,不用于被动结构,可跟同源宾语。例如:
- She died a heroic death.她英勇就义了。
- murder的主语和宾语均须是人。例如:
- The invaders murdered thousands and thousands of the natives.侵略者屠杀了成千上万的当地居民。
- kill,murder,slaughter,massacre,assassinate,execute
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- 这些动词均有“杀、杀死”之意。
- kill普通用词,含义广泛,泛指以任何方式使人、动物或植物死亡。
- murder指谋杀或凶杀。
- slaughter本义指大批宰杀动物,也指像屠宰牲畜一样一次杀死许多人。
- massacre语气比slaughter强。指大屠杀,尤指屠杀失去了自卫能力的人。
- assassinate通常指因政治原因用非法手段杀害政治领袖人物或知名人士。
- execute指依法处死罪犯。
- perform,conduct,do,execute,fulfil
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- 这些动词均含“做、执行、实施、完成”之意。
- perform指完成困难较大、较复杂的任务,较正式用词。
- conduct>和perform一样比较正式,二者意义相近,但conduct含指导、领导或监督等意味。
- do最普通常用词,指完成某项具体工作、任务,也指完成某种行为或动作。
- execute指需专门技术、熟练技巧去完成某种复杂的任务或表演等,也指用行动把计划或打算付诸实施或执行某项命令。
- fulfil指履行和实现所许诺的、所期望或要求的事情,含最终完成的意味。
- execute a command〔an order〕 执行命令
- execute one's duty 行使职责
- execute a plan 执行计划
- execute a gymnastic feat 表演一项体操绝技
- execute the king 处死国王
- execute badly 执行得很糟
- execute brilliantly 出色地执行
- execute carefully 精心地设计
- execute duly 妥善地执行
- execute exquisitely 制作得精致
- execute fully 不折不扣地执行
- execute immediately〔promptly, summarily〕 立即执行
- execute perfectly 完美地演奏
- execute rigorously〔strictly〕 严格执行
- execute skillfully 灵巧地表演
- execute well 执行得很好
- execute as (将某人)以…的罪名处决
- execute by hanging 绞死
- execute by shooting 枪决
- execute for 因…而处决
- execute for murder 因谋杀罪而处死
- execute with 以…方式处死
相关词汇
- perform 执行
- kill 杀死
- accomplish 完成
- complete 完整的
- effect 效应
- fulfil 实践
- carry out 施行
- put to death 置 ... 于死地...
- hang 悬挂
- implement 工具
- murder 谋杀
- finish 完成
- achieve 完成
- slay 杀害
- electrocute 用电刑处死
- guillotine 断头台
- do 做
- put 放
- fulfill 完成
- prosecute 起诉
- crucify 钉在十字架上处死...
- effectuate 使实现
- to 对于
- make 做
- enforce 强迫
- administer 管理
- out 出
- butcher 屠夫
- death 死
- transact 办理
- play 玩
- compass 圆规
- carry 携带
- put into effect 实行
- into 到 ... 里
- assassinate 暗杀,行刺
- massacre 大屠杀
- carry through 完成
- run 跑
- conduct 行为
- slaughter 残杀
- action 行为