gauge
英[ɡeɪdʒ]
美[ɡeɪdʒ]
- n. 测量仪器;测量标准;(铁道的)轨距;(钢丝等的)直径;(枪管的)口径
- v. 估计;判断;测量
CET6 TEM8 CET4 IELTS GRE 考 研 TOEFL
详细释义
- 厚度
- 轨距,轮距
- 直径,口径
- 容量
- 范围
- 测量仪器,计量器
- 估计方法
- 标准
- 规格,标准尺寸,标准规格
- 规,表,计
- 大小,程度
- 【航海学】(船只对风或其他船只的)相对位置,船(对于风及其他船)的关系位置的估计
- 【建筑】(铺于屋顶上的石板瓦、木瓦、瓦等的)露出部分,葺脚
- 【印】规矩,测规
- (木工用的)墨线戽
- 估计,估价,估算,判断
- 量,测,测出,测量,计量
- 给…定规格,使成标准尺寸
- 使合标准
- 校准,调整,修正
- 确定,测定,判定,精确计量
- 凿或琢磨使其成预期的形状
- 划分,区分;描绘轮廓
n. (名词)
- [C]厚度,直径 the thickness of wire or certain metal objects, or the width of the barrel of a gun
- [C]测量仪表 instrument for measuring the amount or level of sth
- [C]规格,尺度 a standard measure of weight, size, etc., to objects can be compared
- vt. 计量,度量 measure by means of a gauge
- vt. 估计,判断 make a judgment about
n. (名词)
英英释义
Noun:
-
a measuring instrument for measuring and indicating a quantity such as the thickness of wire or the amount of rain etc.
-
accepted or approved instance or example of a quantity or quality against which others are judged or measured or compared
-
the distance between the rails of a railway or between the wheels of a train
-
the thickness of wire
-
diameter of a tube or gun barrel
-
judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time);
"I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds"
-
rub to a uniform size;
"gauge bricks"
-
determine the capacity, volume, or contents of by measurement and calculation;
"gauge the wine barrels"
-
measure precisely and against a standard;
"the wire is gauged"
-
adapt to a specified measurement;
"gauge the instruments"
-
mix in specific proportions;
"gauge plaster"
双语例句
- 1. The index is the government's chief gauge of future economic activity.
- 这一指数是政府判断未来经济活动的主要依据。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. "The fuel gauge is broken." — "Broken? How do you mean?"
- “燃油表坏了。”——“坏了?你说清楚点?”
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The fuel gauge reads below zero.
- 燃油表显示油量在零以下。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The gauge must be giving a faulty reading.
- 量表的显示肯定有误。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. The temperature gauge indicated that it was boiling.
- 温度计显示它在沸腾。
来自柯林斯例句
- The fuel gauges dropped swiftly.
燃料表指针迅速下降。 - What gauge of wire should we use for this job?
我们干这活应该用多大号的铅丝? - This is a narrow-gauge railway.
这是一条窄轨铁路。 - We must gauge the diameter of wire first.
我们必须先测量电线的直径。 - The gauge of the barrel was about 2 inches wide.
枪管的内径大约为2英寸宽。 - It was difficult to gauge how people would respond.
大家的反应如何难以估计。 - I'll try to put out some feelers to gauge people's reactions to our proposal.
我想试探一下,看看人们对我们建议的反应。 - We must gauge the diameter of wire first.
我们必须先测量电线的直径。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
- What gauge of wire should we use for this job?
我们干这活应该用多大号的铁丝? - The fuel gauges dropped swiftly.
燃料表指针迅速下降。 - What gauge of wire do you require?
你需要什么规格的电线? - Is a person's behavior under stress a reliable gauge of his character?
人在受到压力时的行为能作其品性的可靠尺度吗? - The device can gauge the speed.
这种装置可以计量速度。 - A thermometer gauges the temperature.
温度计可测量温度。 - It's difficult to gauge one's character.
要判断一个人的品格是很困难的。 - I gauged that it was not a good moment to speak to her.
我认为那不是跟她说话的时机。 - Can you gauge what her reaction is likely to be?
你能揣测她的反应可能是什么吗?
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.
用法讲解
n. (名词)
- gauge用作名词的基本意思是“厚度,宽度,直径”“轨距”,也可指“测量仪表,量规”,如雨量计、钢丝直径测量仪等,还可指“规格,尺度”,引申可表示用以估计或判断的标准或事实。
- gauge在美式英语中又作gage。
- standard,criterion,measure,gauge
-
- 这些名词均含“标准”之意。
- standard指公认为决定事物质量或人的品质的准则或原则。
- criterion较正式用词,指判断、批评事物的标准,但不一定制成了规章。
- measure与standard基本同义,但多用于比喻,指衡量某事物的质量准则。
- gauge专指测量物体大小、厚度、直径等的标准规格。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
- take the gauge of 估计,衡量
- broad 〔wide〕gauge 宽轨距
- internal gauge 内径规
- narrow gauge 窄轨距
- standard gauge 标准轨距
- angle gauge 角规
- fuel gauge 油位表
- gas gauge 气量计
- level gauge 水准仪
- pressure gauge 压力计,气压计
- rain gauge 雨量器
- water gauge 水位表
- wind gauge 风速计
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
- gauge one's character 判断某人的品格
- gauge the height〔temperature〕 测量高度〔温度〕
- gauge the speed 计量速度
相关词汇
- estimate 估价
- measure 措施
- judge 法官
- assess 评定
- appraise 评价
- weigh 衡量
- rate 比率
- meter 公尺
- scale 刻度
- evaluate 评价
- guess 推测
- device 装置
- criterion 标准
- instrument 仪器
- measurement 测量,测量法...
- assessment 评价
- test 考验
- yardstick 码尺
- survey 问卷
- determine 决定
- calculate 计算
- breadth 宽度
- fathom 英寻(=6英尺)...
- extent 广度
- expanse 宽阔的区域
- up 向上
- size 大小
- size up 估量
- standard 标准
- rank 等级
- gage 抵押品
- bore 使厌烦
- caliber 才干
- approximate 近似的
- calibre (枪等)口径
【近义词】
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