详细释义
- 懒惰的；懒散的；无所事事的，吊儿郎当的
- 空闲的；不忙的；无聊的；闲散的，悠闲的，无活动的
- 无根据的，无理由的
- 无益的，无价值的，无意义的
- 闲置的，未利用的
- 徒劳的，无效的，无用的
- 无目的的
- 不在工作的，失业的
- 【机】空转的
- 【物】无功的，空载的
- （发动机的）空转，怠速，空载
- 让（发动机等）空转
- 虚度，浪费，混（常与away连用）
- 使空闲，使没事干，使闲着
- 使闲置
- 闲逛，闲混，闲散，闲荡
- （机器）空转，怠速运转，慢转，挂空挡
- vt. & vi. 虚度,闲逛 waste time doing nothing
- vt. & vi. 空转 tick over
- 空闲的,闲着的 not working or operating productively
- 懒散的,无所事事的 lazy, wasting time
- 无根据的; 无聊的 not based on fact or good reason
- [A]无意义的,无特别意图的 having no particular purpose
英英释义
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the state of an engine or other mechanism that is idling;
"the car engine was running at idle"
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not in action or at work;
"an idle laborer"
"idle drifters"
"the idle rich"
"an idle mind"
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without a basis in reason or fact;
"baseless gossip"
"the allegations proved groundless"
"idle fears"
"unfounded suspicions"
"unwarranted jealousy"
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not in active use;
"the machinery sat idle during the strike"
"idle hands"
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silly or trivial;
"idle pleasure"
"light banter"
"light idle chatter"
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lacking a sense of restraint or responsibility;
"idle talk"
"a loose tongue"
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not yielding a return;
"dead capital"
"idle funds"
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not having a job;
"idle carpenters"
"jobless transients"
"many people in the area were out of work"
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run disconnected or idle;
"the engine is idling"
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be idle; exist in a changeless situation;
"The old man sat and stagnated on his porch"
"He slugged in bed all morning"
双语例句
- Being at an idle end,we often go to and look around the shops.
闲来无事，我们常去逛逛商店。 - Idle folks have the least leisure.
懒惰的人最没空闲。 - No matter how rich, one shall not live an idle life.
不管一个人多么富有,都不应该过着闲散的生活。 - I never believe idle reports.
我从来不信捕风捉影的传闻。 - The strike idled many workers.
罢工使许多工人没事干。 - It is impossible to enjoy idling thoroughly unless one has plenty of work to do. (Jerome, British humorist)
除非有大量的工作,否则就不可能尽情享受空闲时光。(英国幽默家杰罗姆) - I hate you to idle about.
我不喜欢你游手好闲。 - We should not idle away our valuable time in the claver.
我们不应该把宝贵的时间消磨在闲谈之中。 - He is always idling about street corners.
他总是在街道角落那闲逛。 - "You're perfectly right when you say that one shouldn't let one's machinery lie idle and go rusty!
“你这话对极了，机器搁着就生锈！
- They idled before cafes.
他们在餐馆前闲逛。 - The car idled in the driveway.
这辆车在行车道上停着。 - The windmill idled in the breeze.
风车在微风中慢慢地转动。 - The strike idled the workers for days.
罢工使工人们好多天无事可做。 - We spent many idle hours during the holidays.
在假期中我们度过了很多空闲的时间。 - They didn't want to live idle lives.
他们不愿过闲散的生活。 - How much trouble in this life is caused by idle talk!
这一生中,无聊的闲话引起多少烦恼啊! - I don't know why I asked—just idle curiosity.
我不知道我为什么问这问题——只是出于无意义的好奇心吧。 - An idle person will never find or understand real happiness.
一个懒汉永远找不到也永远不懂得真正的幸福。 - An idle worker is a waste of money.
工人懒散就是浪费金钱。 - Every evening on my way home I see that idle fellow.
每天晚上在回家的路上我都能见到那个游手好闲的家伙。 - When men can't find employment, they are idle.
当人们找不到工作时,他们便空闲着。 - Men are idle when machines break down.
机器坏了时,人们都没事做。 - He is too idle to do anything.
他太懒了,不干任何事。 - It's idle to expect help from that man.
指望那人帮助是没用的。 - It would be idle to argue further.
再辩论下去也不会有什么效果。 - I knew what would happen, but it was idle to warn them;they wouldn't listen.
我知道将要发生什么事，但是警告他们也没用，他们不听。 - The factory closed and left hundreds of employees idle.
工厂关闭使数百名雇员无事可做。 - The fuel shortage has left many airplanes idle.
燃料的短缺使很多飞机停飞。
用法讲解
- idle的基本意思是指人不是把时间花在工作上,而是懒散、无目的地“虚度光阴”“闲逛”。本词可用于强烈地责备,也可用于指正当的、愉快的行为。引申可表示机器等“空转”。
- idle既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与about, around , away等连用。
- idle, laze, loaf, loll, lounge
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- 这组词都可表示“无所事事”。它们之间的区别是:idle指人或物闲置无事或无目的、无意义地动作,含有指责的意味,有时也指正当的消遣; loaf指混日子或漫无目的地游荡; lounge指懒洋洋地靠着或躺着,引申指闲逛或吊儿郎当地混日子; loll与lounge同意,但更强调懒散或无拘束的样子; laze则侧重于忙人在假日或空闲的时候闲散。
- idle, lazy
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- 这两个词的共同意思是“懒散的”。其区别是：
- lazy指人的性情贪闲偷懒,松懈拖沓,在工作或学习上不勤奋或根本厌恶努力向上,一般用作贬义词;idle多指人由于客观原因而一时无事可做或物闲置他处,一般不含贬义,有时也指懒惰,但不如lazy常用。例如:
- In that country many workers were unemployed and forced to remain idle.在那个国家有许多工人失业,被迫闲混。
- He is a lazy fellow.Don't expect him to finish the work in time.他是个懒蛋,别指望他按时完成工作。
- idle，lazy
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- 这两个形容词均有“闲散、懒惰”之意。
- idle通常指不忙，无事可干，一般不含应责备之意。
- lazy指好逸恶劳，贪闲偷懒，或不愿学习或工作等，常含应受责备之意。
- idle about〔around〕1 (v.+adv.)
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-
虚度时光 spend time lazily
idle aboutDon't idle about.
不要闲逛。
There was no work in the office this afternoon so everyone idled about.
今天下午办公室里无事,所以大家都闲着。
She is a very active sort of person and can't bear to see others idling around.
她是那种积极肯干的人,看不惯别人的懒散。
- idle about〔around〕2 (v.+prep.)
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在…附近闲逛 waste time around some place
idle about〔around〕 sthHe is always idling about street corners.
他老是在街头角落闲逛。
He idled around the house all morning.
他一上午都在房子附近闲逛。
- idle away (v.+adv.)
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空转 (of a car) to run very slowly without being connected to the wheels, continuously or for some time
- idle one's time 混时间,虚度光阴
- idle continually 不断地闲逛
- idle deliberately 故意地闲逛
- idle delightfully 高兴地游荡
- idle dreadfully 恐惧地游荡
- idle languidly 无精打采地闲逛
- idle lazily 懒散地闲逛
- idle naturally 自然地游荡
- idle remarkably 不平常地闲逛
- idle selfishly 利己地虚度
- idle sleepily 困乏地游荡
- idle strangely 奇怪地闲逛
- idle stupidly 傻傻地闲逛
- idle unusually 不同寻常地游荡
- idle about〔along, around〕 无所事事
- idle away 虚度
- idle away one's time 虚度光阴
- idle down a motor 让马达空转
- idle about 在…附近闲逛
- idle in the driveway 停在车道上
- idle bread〔capital〕 闲饭〔散资金〕
- idle dream 痴心妄想
- idle fear 无端的恐惧
- idle gear 惰轮
- idle hours 悠闲的日子
- idle personnel 闲杂人员
- idle rumors 无根据的谎言
- idle tales 闲话
- idle worm 游手好闲的人
- lie idle 闲置
- run idle (机器)空转
- stand idle 袖手旁观,被闲置
