详细释义
- 欺骗, 以...欺骗
- 加于,加上
- 打扰
- 征收,征(税),课税,课征
- 使...负担
- 利用
- 强派(工)
- 把...强加给,强加
- 把…硬卖给
- 施加影响
- 占便宜
- 推行,采用(规章制度)
- 强制实行
- 迫使,强迫
- 使(别人)接受自己的意见
- 勉强,硬要…和…在一起
- 使接受
- 使意识到
- 苛政
- 惩罚
- 要求
- 严加
- 强加于人
- 强制规定,强行实施
- 决定
- 规定
- 采用,推行
- 施用于
- 增加,增添
- 带来
- 给予
- 骗,欺骗,瞒过
- 捉弄
- vt. 强迫,强加 force the acceptance of
- vi. 利用,占便宜; 欺骗 take unfair advantage, in a way that causes addition; work and trouble; practice deception; deceive
- vt. 课税 establish officially
英英释义
-
compel to behave in a certain way;
"Social relations impose courtesy"
-
impose something unpleasant;
"The principal visited his rage on the students"
-
impose and collect;
"levy a fine"
双语例句
- I don't want to impose on you by staying too long.
我不想打扰你,不多耽搁了。 - Do not try to impose your belief upon others.
别试图把你的信仰强加在别人头上。 - We could not impose our own standards on others.
我们不能把我们的标准强加于他人。 - He helped the Mongols impose taxes, interceding with the Khan to prevent reprisals when rebellions broke out.
因害怕在诺夫哥罗德人造反时遭到报复,他协助蒙古人征敛赋税。 - For their part, the rich countries want the poorer countries to lower the tariffs they impose on imported industrial goods.
但是,欧美等富裕国家则希望穷国降低对进口工业品征收的关税。
- Overcrowding imposes mental strains.
过度拥挤使精神紧张。 - The magistrate imposed a fine of ¥1000.
法官处以1000元的罚金。 - He imposed himself as their leader.
他自封为他们的领袖。
用法讲解
- impose的基本意思是“强迫,强加”,指将不愉快、不受欢迎的事物强加于某人〔事物〕或强迫某人接纳自己,也可表示“利用,占便宜; 欺骗”“征税”,常与介词on或upon连用。
- impose用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
- tax,impose,assess
-
- 这些动词均有“征税”之意。
- tax普通用词,指用各种不同方法向个人或单位征收所得税、房地产税等各种税款。侧重实际征收金钱。
- impose指在决定个别案件中的处罚或罚款,尤指政府征收某种税收的决定。
- assess指一般情况下,征收房地产税、罚款或其它费用。
- impose on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
-
-
给…带来麻烦; 利用,欺骗 cause work and trouble for sb; take unfair advantage of sb/sth
impose sth on〔upon〕 sb/sthHe always imposes his opinion upon others.
他总是把自己的意见强加于人。
Heavy duties are imposed on imports.
对进口物品课以重税。
impose on〔upon〕 sb sthThe university is unwilling to impose upon students the heavy responsibilities of choosing their own courses.
这所大学不愿把选课的重大责任放在学生身上。
impose on〔upon〕 sbI don't want to impose on you.
我并不想打扰你。
impose oneself on〔upon〕 sbDon't impose yourself on people who don't like you.
不要硬缠着不喜欢你的人。
impose on〔upon〕 sb/sthHe imposed on me.
他欺骗我。
This advertisement imposed upon the customers.
这则广告欺骗了顾客。
He imposed upon my good will.
他利用了我的好意。
You must not let them impose upon your kindness.
你不能让他们利用你的热心。
- impose a difficult task on〔upon〕 使…承担艰难的任务
- impose a penalty 处以罚金
- impose a stiff sentence 作出严厉的判决
- impose a tax 征税
- impose sb a work 交给某人一项工作
- impose oneself as an expert 充当行家
- impose on〔upon〕 对…征税,向…强加,欺骗,纠缠
- impose restrictions on 限制…
- impose one's opinion upon 把意见强加于…
- impose the task upon 把任务强派给…