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oil

英[ɔɪl] 美[ɔɪl]
  • n. 油;油画颜料;奉承话
  • v. 涂油;溶化;加油
oiled oiled oiling oils
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 石油,油
    2. 油画颜料
    3. <口>奉承话,恭维话
    4. 油画
    5. 油类
    6. 油布,油布雨衣
    7. 燃油
    8. 润滑油
    9. 防护油
    10. 润肤油
    11. 油状物
    12. 护发油
    13. 鬼话
    14. 油滑的话
    15. 原油
    v. (动词)
    1. <口>贿赂,收买,行贿
    2. 加油(于), 加燃料油,给…加润滑油
    3. 在...上涂油,把...浸在油中
    4. 弄滑
    5. (使)融化,熔化
    6. 起促进作用
    7. 化成油
    n. (名词)
    1. [U][C]油 any of various thick slippery liquids that do not mix with water and burn easily
    2. [U]石油 petroleum found in rock underground
    3. [C]油画,油画颜料 picture painted in oil-colours; paints made by mixing colouring matter in oil
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 给…加油 put oil on or into (sth)

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a slippery or viscous liquid or liquefiable substance not miscible with water

  2. oil paint containing pigment that is used by an artist

  3. a dark oil consisting mainly of hydrocarbons

  4. any of a group of liquid edible fats that are obtained from plants

Verb:
  1. cover with oil, as if by rubbing;

    "oil the wooden surface"

  2. administer an oil or ointment to ; often in a religious ceremony of blessing

双语例句

1. The price of oil should remain stable for the rest of 1992.
油价会在1992年剩下的时间里保持稳定。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Check the oil at regular intervals, and have the car serviced regularly.
定期检查汽油,并对车辆进行定期维护。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The fossil fuels (coal and oil) are finite resources.
化石燃料(如煤和石油)属于有限资源。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Fire may have breached the cargo tanks and set the oil ablaze.
大火当时有可能把货船上的油罐烧漏了,从而引燃原油。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Petroleum engineers plan and manage the extraction of oil.
石油工程师规划并管理石油的提炼。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The country is rich in oil and coal.
      这个国家石油和煤的资源丰富。
    2. You should oil the sewing machine to stop the squeaking.
      你应该给缝纫机上点油,以免发出轧轧声。
    3. He slicks his hair down with oil every day.
      他每天搽油把头梳得光溜溜的。
    4. I prefer to use watercolors rather than oil paints.
      我比较喜欢用水彩而不是油画颜料画画。
    用作动词 (v.)
    1. The man whom I bought it from told me to oil it.
      我向他买这样东西的那个人告诉我要给它上油。
    2. We must oil this door to stop it creaking.
      我要给这扇门加点油,消除嘎嘎吱吱的声音。
    3. You must oil the tractor every day.
      你必须每天给拖拉机加油。
    4. The machine won't function properly if you don't oil it well.
      如果你不给机器好好加油的话,它就不会正常运转。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Oil and water do not mix.
      油和水不能相溶。
    2. In this plant oil is supplementary to coal as fuel.
      在这个工厂,油是煤的补充燃料。
    3. They have an electric generator which uses oil.
      他们有一台燃油的发电机。
    4. Valuable deposits of oil have been found by drilling.
      通过钻探发现了很有开采价值的油层。
    5. Animal and vegetable oils are used in cooking and medicine.
      动物油和植物油都可以用来烹调和制药。
    6. The oil is for external application only.
      这种药油只供外用。
    7. The lubricating oil does not clog or gum.
      润滑油既不会凝结也不会发粘。
    8. Aircraft use petrol, a very fine oil.
      飞机使用汽油,那是一种炼得很纯的油。
    9. Mineral oils are used for fuel.
      各种不同的矿物油都可用作燃料。
    10. When spilled into the sea, oil can be toxic to marine plants and animals.
      石油溢入海洋可能危害海生动植物。
    11. There are still vast virgin reserves of oil under the sea.
      海底还有大量未利用的石油资源。
    12. The price of oil has gone up.
      石油的价格已经上涨了。
    13. This oil painting is his pet and darling work.
      这幅油画是他的得意之作。
    14. He is good at painting in oils.
      他擅长画油画。
    15. This is a portrait in oils.
      这是一幅油画像。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. You must oil the tractor every day.
      你必须每天给拖拉机加油。
    2. You should oil the machine once a week.
      你应该一周给机器加一次油。
    3. The worker oils the machine to operate it more efficiently.
      工人给机器上油以使机器运转更有效。
    4. 1
    5. We consider it necessary that the machine should be oiled regularly.
      我们认为机器必须定期加油。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. oil的基本意思是“油”,指一种不溶于水且易燃烧的液体,可指各种各样的“油”,也可指“石油”, oil还可指“油画,油画颜料”。
  2. oil作“油”解时通常为不可数名词,但在表示种类时则可用作可数名词; 作“油画,油画颜料”解时常用复数形式。
  3. oil前一般不加不定冠词,但当其指油的一个种类或油的一个部分时,其前可加不定冠词; 指油产品时,也可加不定冠词。
v. (动词)
  1. oil用作动词意思是“给…加油”,通常指在机器或零件上滴上或喷上矿物油以减少摩擦力,或者把织物浸油以防水。
  2. oil多以表示机器或机器的某一零件的名词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
用作名词 (n.)
pour oil on (the) flame(s)
    火上浇油 make sb angrier
strike oil
    有重大发现 make important discover
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ ~+名词 介词+~
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词 ~+副词

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