详细释义
- 人,人们,人民
- 民族,种族
- 亲属,家人,家属,亲戚
- 国民,平民,臣民,老百姓,居民
- 家族
- 祖先
- 教区教徒
- 随从
- 雇员
- <贬>使充斥,布满,遍布,充满
- 使人住在,居住于,使人到...去住
- 使住满人,把…挤满人
- 在...殖民
- 把(动物)放养在
- 栖息在
- 占据
- 向...移民
- 住满居民
- 构成……的人口
- [P]人,人们; 一般的人 persons, human beings; persons in general, persons other than to talk
- [P]人民,平民,老百姓 all the ordinary members of a state; all those persons in a society who do not have special rank or position
- [C]种族,民族 race, nation
- [P]家人,亲属 one's close relatives, especially parents
- vt. 居住于 live in (a place)
英英释义
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(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively;
"old people"
"there were at least 200 people in the audience"
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the body of citizens of a state or country;
"the Spanish people"
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members of a family line;
"his people have been farmers for generations"
"are your people still alive?"
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the common people generally;
"separate the warriors from the mass"
"power to the people"
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fill with people;
"Stalin wanted to people the empty steppes"
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furnish with people;
"The plains are sparsely populated"
双语例句
- Were there many people at the meeting?
集会有很多人吗? - People become uninhibited when they drink.
人一喝酒就会变得肆无忌惮。 - I think it my duty to serve the people.
我认为为人民服务是我的责任。 - He expresses sympathy for the working people.
他表现了对劳动人民的同情。 - People do not know the value of health till they lose it.
直到失去健康,人们才知道健康的可贵。 - Hunters peopled these forests long ago.
猎人们很久以前就住在这片森林里。 - The Indians once peopled this land.
印第安人曾经在这片土地上生活。
- The doorman allowed the people in one by one.
看门的让人们一个一个进去。 - Can you provide accommodation for thirty people?
你能为30个人提供住宿吗? - He couldn't afford to offend such people in those days.
那时候他惹不起这种人。 - Lu Hsun had influenced more than one generation of the Chinese people.
鲁迅影响了不止一代的中国人。 - If prices continue to advance, poor people will find it harder to live.
如果物价继续上涨,穷人的日子就更不好过了。 - Some people don't accept modern music because they don't understand it.
一些人不认同现代音乐,因为他们听不懂。 - Most people think so.
大多数人这样想。 - The streets were crowded with people.
街道上熙熙攘攘全是人。 - Were there many people at the meeting?
参加会议的人多吗? - The theory was not accepted as truth by the broad masses of people.
这一理论并未被广大人民群众当成真理。 - Anarchy does not conform to the interests or wishes of the people.
无政府状态不符合人民的利益和愿望。 - The people, and the people alone, are the motive force in the making of world history.
人民,只有人民,才是创造世界历史的动力。 - Thirty years in a man's life is a lot—but only an instant to a people with several thousand years of history.
对个人来说,三十年是一段很长的时间,但对一个具有几千年历史的民族,这只不过是一刹那。 - All the peoples in China love peace.
中国各族人民都热爱和平。 - My people have lived here for generations.
我家住在这里已好几代了。 - My husband's people are staying with us now.
我丈夫家里的人现在在我们这儿。 - He used to spend his holidays with his people.
他过去经常和他的家人一起去度假。 - The library people gave me a lot of help.
图书馆的人给了我许多帮助。 - Our village people all liked him.
我们村的村民都喜欢他。 - The people of Lancashire speak in a way that will surprise you.
兰开夏郡人说话的口音会叫你吃惊。 - His race has peopled this island through all recorded history.
自有史料记载以来,他的族人都居于此岛。
用法讲解
- people的基本意思是“人,人们”,是集体名词,没有复数形式,在句中作主语时,谓语动词用复数。泛指“人们”时其前不加定冠词the。
- people与定冠词the连用时,其含义为“人民(群众)”,指一个国家的或全世界的人民或者与统治阶级相对的“人民”,没有复数形式。
- people还可作“民族,种族”“被共同文化联合在一起的集体”解,是可数名词,“一个民族”是a/one people,多个民族时用其复数形式peoples。其前有a, one或every等词修饰时,谓语动词多用单数形式。用it或itself指代, people在句中作主语时,谓语动词用单数或复数均可,但以用复数者居多。
- 在口语中,people常指“家人,亲属”或“特别的场所、团体和职业的人们”,在句中作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
- people用作动词时意思是“使住着人,使有居民”。
- people还可表示“使…充满”,常与with连用,多用于文学语言中,且常用于被动结构。
- people, masses, mob, populace, rabble
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- 这五个词均可指“某国或某一地区的居民”。其区别是:
- people的意思是“人”“人们”“人民”,是最普通的词,经常是中性含义,用于大批人或不精确说明人数的场合,有时也可指少数人或精确说明人数的场合; populace的意思是“居民”“平民”,几乎唯一地指某地区的居民; masses用于指“普通群众”; mob的意思是“一群人”“乱民”; rabble的意思是“下层民众”“暴民”。例如:
- The Chinese people are an industrious people.中国人民是勤劳的民族。
- Nearly the entire populace turned out to listen to his speech.几乎所有的人都出来听他演说。
- The masses have boundless creative power.人民群众有无限的创造力。
- Streets were crowded with mobs of workers going home after work.街上挤满了一群群下班回家的工人。
- The explanations of tax reforms were good enough for the rabble.对税制改革的解释对这些下层民众来说是够好的了。
- people, nation, race, state, tribe
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- 这组词都可表示“民族”。其区别在于:
- 1.race作“种族”解时,侧重人种学含义,往往包括几个民族和国家,这些民族的人民有某一相同的的自然特点(如肤色)。
- 2.nation指有共同的历史,使用同一种语言,居住在同一个大的地区,侧重于人民。例如:
- The story is about the Indian nations in the western United States.这个故事是关于美国西部印第安民族的。
- 3.tribe指有共同的语言与风俗习惯,尤其是以古老生活方式生活的“部落”。例如:
- Schools will help to civilize the wild tribes there.学校将有助于使那儿的野蛮部落文明化。
- 4.state指国家或者邦〔州〕,侧重政权。例如:
- In our country, the people are protected by the state.在我国,人民受国家的保护。
- That country is now an independent state.那个国家现在是个独立的国家。
- They believed that the state was “above class distinctions”.他们认为国家是“超乎阶级区分之上”的。
- 5.people指有共同文化、共同利益或理想的一群人,强调文化和社会的统一,而不是国家和民族的统一。例如:
- They will discuss giving further help to the oppressed peoples.他们将讨论给予被压迫民族更多援助。
- people, person
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- 这两个词都可表示“人”,在正式用语中persons常用来代替people。其区别是:
- people指的是广义上的,指世间的人,大数目或数目不确定的人; person往往指的是狭义上的,指个别的人,小数目或数目确定的人。试比较:
- Who are those people standing over there?
- 那边站着的是些什么人?
- Who are those persons standing over there?
- 那边站着的是哪几个人?
- people, public
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- 这两个词前加定冠词the都可统指“人民”“公众”。但the people多少含有一些政治色彩。
- 下面两个短语意思不同:
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- the people of Europe 欧洲人民
- the peoples of Europe 欧洲各民族
- nation,people,race
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- 这些名词均含“民族、种族”之意。
- nation特指居住于同一区域,有共同历史、语言、文化及心理素质等的人类群体。
- people侧重指有共同文化、社会基础的人民整体。
- race专指有共同祖先和相同肤色、面部特征等遗传特征以及共同风俗等的人群。
- people,masses,crowd,throng,mob
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- 这些名词均有“人们、人群”之意。
- people最普通用词,不带任何色彩,泛指不确定数量的人们。
- masses指群众或平民,在西方国家含贬义,在我国含褒义。
- crowd本义指一大群紧紧聚集在一起的人,现指群众整体,由个体结合的人群或大众。
- throng与crowd含义很接近,常可换用,但侧重指向前运动的群众。
- mob含贬义,指乌合之众、暴民。
- of all people
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奇怪,竟然是… surprisingly, out of all those who might be expected to be present, to take action, etc.
- people with (v.+prep.)
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使…充满 be full of
people sth with sb/sthThe meadow is peopled with wild flowers.
草地长满了野花。
A winter sky was peopled with stars.
冬天的夜空布满了星星。
This office is peopled with petty-minded bureaucrats.
这个办事处到处是心胸狭窄的官僚。
He believes the world is peopled with idiots.
他认为世上多白痴。
- bring the peoples of the world together 使世界人民团结起来
- draw the peoples of the world together 使世界人民紧密团结
- frighten the people 威胁人民
- help the people 帮助人民
- lead the people 领导人民
- liberate the people 解放人民
- line the people together 把人民联结到一起
- lose people 减少人员
- love the people 热爱人民
- respect the people 尊重人民
- serve the people 为人民服务
- ancient people 古代人
- average people 普通人,老百姓
- brave people 勇敢的人民〔民族〕
- chosen people 选民
- civilized people 文明的人民〔民族〕
- common people 普通人,老百姓
- cruel people 残酷的人
- distinguished people 杰出人士
- enterprising people 有进取心的人
- friendly people 友好的人民〔民族〕
- front-page people 头版新闻人物
- frugal people 节俭的民族
- great people 伟大的民族〔人民〕
- industrious people 勤劳的民族
- intelligent people 聪明人
- learned people 学者
- little people 平民百姓
- miserable people 悲惨的人
- modest people 谦逊的人
- most people 大多数人
- old people 老人
- ordinary people 平民百姓
- peace-loving people 爱好和平的民族
- plain people 普通人,老百姓
- poor people 贫苦的人
- religious people 信仰宗教的人们
- rich people 富裕的人
- salaried people 工薪阶层
- sensible people 明智人士
- sharp-witted people 思维敏锐的人
- slow-witted people 思维迟钝的人
- the British peoples 英国各民族
- upper-class people 社会上流人士
- well-educated people 受过良好教育的人
- young people 年轻人
- boat people 船民(乘船偷渡去外国的难民)
- city people 城市居民
- country people 乡下人
- customhouse people 海关人员
- labouring people 劳动人民
- the National P-'s Congress 全国人民代表大会
- the P-'s Court 人民法院
- the P-'s Liberation Army 人民解放军
- the P-'s Republic of China 中华人民共和国
- among the people 在人民中间
- as a people 作为一个民族
- between peoples 民族之间
- for the people 为了民众
- all sorts of people 各种各样的人
- voice of people 民族的呼声
- people in general 人们,任何人
- people of all walks of life 各界人士,三教九流
- people of the earth 世界人民
- people of the world 世界人民
- people the earth 住在地球上
- people this island 在岛上居住
- people largely 大规模地定居
- people by 居住着
- people with 使…充满