perpendicular
英[ˌpɜːpən'dɪkjələ(r)]
美[ˌpɜːrpən'dɪkjələr]
- adj. 垂直的；直立的；陡峭的
- n. 垂直线
TEM4 IELTS GRE TOEFL CET6
详细释义
Noun:
-
a straight line at right angles to another line
-
a Gothic style in 14th and 15th century England; characterized by vertical lines and a four-centered (Tudor) arch and fan vaulting
-
a cord from which a metal weight is suspended pointing directly to the earth's center of gravity; used to determine the vertical from a given point
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an extremely steep face
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intersecting at or forming right angles;
"the axes are perpendicular to each other"
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at right angles to the plane of the horizon or a base line;
"a vertical camera angle"
"the monument consists of two vertical pillars supporting a horizontal slab"
"measure the perpendicular height"
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extremely steep;
"the great perpendicular face of the cliff"
双语例句
- 1. The left wing dipped until it was perpendicular to the ground.
- 左翼下垂至与地面成90度角。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Are the lines perpendicular to each other?
- 这些直线相互垂直吗？
来自《权威词典》
- 3. The two lines of bones are set perpendicular to one another.
- 这两排骨头相互垂直.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. The plumbline is always perpendicular to the horizontal plane.
- 铅垂线总是垂直于水平面的.
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
- 5. Let AB be perpendicular to CD.
- 设AB垂直于CD.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The wall is usually perpendicular.
墙通常是垂直的。 - There are many perpendicular marble columns in Greek temples.
希腊庙宇有很多垂直的大理石柱。 - He'd drunk so much that he found it hard to remain perpendicular.
他喝酒太多，简直站都站不直了。 - The wall is a little out of the perpendicular.
那墙有点斜。 - The valley ended in a perpendicular rim of granite.
那山谷的尽头是花岗石的断崖。 - The pillar had been restored to the perpendicular.
这柱子恢复垂直。
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作名词 (n.)
用法讲解
- vertical，perpendicular，upright，erect，plumb
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- 这些形容词均有“垂直的、竖式的”之意。
- vertical指与平面、水平线或基线成直角或几乎成直角向上延伸至顶点的物体。也可指呈直线上升或下降的。
- perpendicular指与水平线形成90度的线或面，或朝垂直方面延伸的，尤指向下的急剧运动。
- upright普通用词，指竖立、笔直而不是倾斜、倒塌的。
- erect指笔直挺拔，而非倾斜、佝偻、弯曲或倒塌的。
- plumb建筑上用词，凭锤球评判某物是否完全垂直。
- perpendicular plane 垂直面
- perpendicular bisector 中垂线
- mutually perpendicular 相互垂直
- perpendicular recording 垂直记录方式...
- perpendicular drive 垂直驱动
- perpendicular magnetization 垂直磁化,横向磁化...
- forward perpendicular 艏垂线
- perpendicular distance 垂(直)距(离)...
- perpendicular line 垂直线
- perpendicular throw 垂直落差
- fore perpendicular 艏(前)垂线
- perpendicular separation 垂直间隔
- perpendicular shaft 垂直轴
- perpendicular polarization 垂直极化
- perpendicular incidence 直射
- after perpendicular 艉垂线
相关词汇
- vertical 垂直的
- upright 直立的
- erect 使竖立
- bolt upright 直竖的
- sheer 极轻薄的
- abrupt 突然的
- steep 险峻的
- plumb line 铅垂线
- perpendicular style 英国晚期哥德式建筑形式...
- English-Gothic 英国哥德式
- plumb （用铅垂）测量...
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