petition
英[pə'tɪʃn]
美[pə'tɪʃn]
- n. 请愿书;祈求;申请
- vi. 请愿;祈求
- vt. 向 ... 请愿,请求
CET6 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考 研 TOEFL
详细释义
- 请愿书,请求书
- 请愿,请求,申请
- 祈求,祈祷
- 【法律】申请书,陈情书,上诉状,申诉书
- 呼吁,呼求
- 请求的东西
- 请求,恳请,恳求,祈求
- 向…请求,向…祈求
- 向…请愿
- 申请
- 请愿
n. (名词)
- vt. & vi. 请求,请愿,祈求 make a petition or request to
v. (动词)
英英释义
Noun:
-
a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authority
-
reverent petition to a deity
-
write a petition for something to somebody; request formally and in writing
双语例句
- 1. His lawyers filed a petition for all charges to be dropped.
- 他的律师提请撤销所有指控。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Public employees, teachers and liberals are circulating a petition for his recall.
- 公务员、教师和自由派人士正在散发请愿书,要求将他召回.
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. We recently presented the government with a petition signed by 4,500 people.
- 最近我们向政府递交了有4,500人签名的请愿书。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Democrats say the petition will eviscerate state government.
- 民主党人说这次请愿将会重创州政府。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. a petition against experiments on animals
- 反对用动物做实验的请愿书
来自《权威词典》
- Many subscribers' names are in the petition.
请愿书上有很多签名者的名字。 - They signed a petition in support of the workers' demands.
他们在请愿书上签名,支持工人的请求。 - She made a silent petition to God for help.
她默默地祈求上帝给予帮助。 - She filed a petition for divorce.
她提出了离婚申请。 - They rejected his petition for naturalization.
他们拒绝了他的入籍申请。 - I can petition for Junie's custody.
我可以申请做琼妮的监护人。 - She petitioned her neighbor to turn down the radio.
她请求邻居把收音机关小点声。 - They petition the government for the release of the political prisoner.
他们向政府请愿要求释放政治犯。
用作名词 (n.)
用作不及物动词 (vi.)
用作及物动词 (vt.)
- The people petitioned to be allowed to return to their island.
这些人提出请愿,请求允许他们回到自己的岛上。 - They petitioned the President.
他们向总统请愿。 - They petitioned that the case should be retried.
他们请求复审此案。 - They petitioned the government to reconsider its decision.
他们请求政府重新考虑其决定。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词
S+~+to- v
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- petition的基本意思是正式而具体的请求某人或某机构做某事,常以书面形式呈交给有权答应请求的人或机构,含有请求人相信其请求合理的意味。
- petition既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。作及物动词时,后可接名词、代词或从句作宾语。
- petition还可接由“ pron./n. +to- v /for sth ”构成的双宾语。
- plead,appeal,beg,petition,entreat,pray
-
- 这些动词均含“请求,恳求”之意。
- plead指谦卑而又不失尊严地请求,侧重迫切感。
- appeal常指以道义原则为基础或以法律为依据的请求。
- beg比plead通俗,不用于法律范畴,指低声下气地请求,有时含贬义,指某人喋喋不休地要求得到帮助。
- petition指正式而热切地请愿或祈求。
- entreat的意义与beg的大致相同,但较文雅。
- pray指祈求,多用于宗教用语中。
用作动词 (v.)
- petition for (v.+prep.)
-
-
申请; 请求给予 ask sb formally for a favour
petition for sth/v-ingHe petitioned for a retrial.
他请求重新审理。
The defendant's lawyer petitioned for a new trial.
被告律师上书请求重新审判。
petition sb for sth/v-ingThe local people have again petitioned the council for improved street lighting.
当地居民再次请求市政会改进街道照明。
They are petitioning their employers for better working condition.
他们向雇主请愿,要求改善工作条件。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
- petition the government to reconsider 请求政府重新考虑
- petition the President 向总统请愿
- petition for sth 为某事向某人请愿
- petition for mercy〔pardon〕 请求赦免
- petition for a new trial 请求重新开庭审理
相关词汇
- appeal 恳求;呼吁
- request 请求
- requisition 请求
- plea 恳求
- plead 辩护
- entreaty 恳求
- application 应用
- beg 恳求
- supplication 恳求
- lobby 大厅
- implore 恳求
- ask 询问
- solicit 恳求
- demand 要求
- pray 祈祷
- invitation 邀请
- apply 应用
- conjuration 戏法
- prayer 祈祷
- postulation 假定
- orison 祈祷
- entreat 恳求
【近义词】
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