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sickness

英['sɪknəs] 美['sɪknəs]
  • n. 疾病;呕吐
TEM4 CET4 TOEFL CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 疾病
    2. 呕吐
    3. 恶心
    4. 不健康
    5. 患病
    6. 不舒服
    7. 高原病
    8. …病
    9. …症
    10. 悲伤
    11. 失望
    12. 厌恶
    13. 反感
    14. 弊病
    15. 不健全状态
    16. 病态

英英释义

Noun:
  1. impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

  2. defectiveness or unsoundness;

    "drugs have become a sickness they cannot cure"
    "a great sickness of his judgment"

  3. the state that precedes vomiting

双语例句

1. The official reason given for the President's absence was sickness.
对外公布的总统未到场原因是身体有恙。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The contributions employees pay give cover against sickness, including chronic invalidity.
员工的定期缴款用来支付生病的花费,包括长期病残的开销。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Think carefully before you insure against accident, sickness and redundancy.
在为意外事故、疾病与失业投保之前一定要考虑清楚。

来自柯林斯例句

4. In fifty-two years of working he had one week of sickness.
在52年的工作中他仅病过一周。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He felt a great rush of sickness.
他忽然觉得非常想吐。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Chicken pox is a common childhood sickness.
      水痘是一种常见的儿童期疾病。
    2. The holy man healed them of their sickness.
      那位神职人员治好了他们的疾病。
    3. The boy didn't take the exam under the pretence of sickness.
      那个男孩借口生病没有参加考试。
    4. Sickness often results from eating too much.
      呕吐常因饮食过量所致。
    5. The symptoms of this disease are fever and sickness.
      这种病的症状是发烧与呕吐。

用法讲解

illness,sickness,disease,complaint
  • 这些名词均有“疾病”之意。
  • illness不具体指,而是泛指一切疾病,强调生病的时间或状态,语体较sickness正式一些。
  • sickness较口语化,可与illness换用,但还可表示“恶心”。
  • disease指具体的疾病,且通常较严重,发病时间也较长。
  • complaint现代英语中,既可指症状,也可指疾病。
  • 相关词汇

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