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surname

英['sɜːneɪm] 美['sɜːrneɪm]
  • n. 姓;绰号
  • vt. 冠姓;以别名称呼
surnamed surnamed surnaming surnames
CET6+ TEM4 CET4 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 绰号
    2. 别名
    3. 别号
    4. 外号
    5. 真实姓名
    v. (动词)
    1. 以姓氏称呼
    2. 以别名称呼
    3. 给…姓氏
    4. 给…起别名
    5. 加上姓
    6. 用姓称呼
    7. 给…起绰号
    8. 呼以姓氏
    9. 加以绰号
    10. 对…以姓氏相称
    11. 给…取外号
    12. 冠姓
    n. (名词)
    1. [C] 姓 family name

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each member's given name)

双语例句

1. The majority of British women adopt their husband's surname when they marry.
大多数英国女性结婚后随夫姓。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Her first name was Mary. I don't know what her surname was.
她的名字叫玛丽。我不知道她姓什么。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Winter is a common enough German surname.
温特是一个非常普通的德国姓氏。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Nosenko puzzled out Kutya's surname.
诺先科苦苦思索终于想起了库佳的姓。

来自柯林斯例句

5. She'd never known his surname.
她一直不知道他姓什么。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. What is your surname?
      你的姓是什么?
    2. Jones is a common surname.
      琼斯是个很普通的姓。
    3. On marriage most women still take their husband's surname.
      一旦结婚,大部分妇女会用丈夫的姓。
    4. It's not a good habit to surname for others.
      给别人起绰号可不好。
    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. It's not a good habit to surname for others.
      给别人起绰号可不好。
    2. Alexander was surnamed "the Great".
      亚历山大被加给“大帝”的封号。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Her first name is Sheila and her surname is Kane.
      她姓凯恩,名叫希拉。

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