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surpass

英[sə'pɑːs] 美[sər'pæs]
  • vt. 超越;胜过
surpassed surpassed surpassing surpasses
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详细释义

    v. (动词)
    1. 胜过
    2. 优于
    3. 多于
    4. 大于
    5. 超出
    6. 越过
    7. 位于对手上面
    8. 非...所能办到
    9. 超越,凌驾
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 超越; 凌驾 do or be better than; exceed

英英释义

Verb:
  1. distinguish oneself;

    "She excelled in math"

  2. be or do something to a greater degree;

    "her performance surpasses that of any other student I know"
    "She outdoes all other athletes"
    "This exceeds all my expectations"
    "This car outperforms all others in its class"

  3. move past;

    "A black limousine passed by when she looked out the window"
    "He passed his professor in the hall"
    "One line of soldiers surpassed the other"

  4. be greater in scope or size than some standard;

    "Their loyalty exceeds their national bonds"

双语例句

1. He hopes one day to surpass the world record.
他希望有一天能刷新世界纪录。

来自《权威词典》

2. One's abillity and learning surpass the average.
才学超群.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

3. Young people surpass old men in strength.
年轻人在气力上赛过老年人.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

4. The latecomers surpass the early starters.
后来居上.

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

5. In order to catch up with and surpass the advanced world levels we'll have to accelerate our speed.
要赶超世界先进水平,我们还得快马加鞭.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. To be in love is to surpass oneself.
      人在爱中超越自我。
    2. You seem to surpass yourself in this painting.
      你在这幅画的创作上似乎超越了你自己。
    3. Her sweetness nothing can surpass.
      温柔甜蜜世无双。
    4. It is hard to surpass Evans in speed.
      要在速度上胜过艾文斯很难。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. The son surpasses his father.
      儿子超过了父亲。
    2. He surpassed all his rivals.
      他比他的所有对手都强。
    3. The latecomers surpass the early starters.
      后来者居上。
    4. The beauty of the scenery surpassed my expectation.
      该处风景之秀丽超出我的预料。
    5. The results surpassed all our expectations.
      结果比我们期望的都好。
    6. 1
    7. The modesty of this approach was surpassed only by its success.
      谦虚朴实的态度只有通过事业的成功才显示出它的可贵。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. surpass的基本意思是“超越”,指大大超越限度,不仅指数量、范围,更指事物、性质,如优点、道德、技能等。引申可作“凌驾”解。
  2. surpass是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
  3. surpass后接介词in表示“在…方面超过某人”。
v. (动词)
surpass, exceed, excel, outdo, outstrip, transcend
  • 这组词的共同意思是“超过”。其区别在于:transcend原指超越世俗、物质世界等,暗示高高凌驾于一般事物之上; exceed指超出权利、权力的限度或管辖的范围,也指超出规定的时空范围,还指在大小、数量、程度上超过; excel指在成就或学识上胜过他人; outdo指有意打破先前的纪录或胜过前人; outstrip指在竞赛、竞争中超过对手; surpass指在质量上、气力上、速度上、技术上等超过对方。
  • surpass,excel,exceed
  • 这些动词均有“超过、胜过”之意。
  • surpass多用以强调优点、长处、技能或质量等方面的超过。
  • excel指在成绩、成就或学识上胜过他人。
  • exceed既可指超出权利、权力的限度、管辖范围,或超过规定的时间范围,又可指在数量、程度或大小等方面的超过。
  • 用作动词 (v.)
    surpass in (v.+prep.)
      在…方面超过 do better than (usually sb) with regard to (sth such as a subject)
      surpass sb/sth in sth

      Anna surpassed her sister in school-work.

      安娜在学校的学习成绩比她的姐姐强。

      She surpassed him in skill.

      她在技术方面胜过他。

      He surpassed everyone in strength.

      他的力气比谁都大。

      He surpasses all his classmates in intelligence.

      他在智力上胜过他的所有同班同学。

      The new products produced by this factory have surpassed the advanced world level in quality.

      这个厂生产的新产品在质量上已经超过了世界先进水平。

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词

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