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toss

英[tɒs] 美[tɔːs]
  • n. 投掷;震荡
  • v. 投掷;摇荡;辗转
tosser tossed tossed tossing tosses
CET4 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 猛抬,猛挥
    2. 投掷的距离
    3. 摇动,颠簸
    4. 掷币赌胜负,掷币决定事
    5. 抛扔,投掷,扔,抛
    6. 双方各有一半的机会
    7. 落马
    8. 兴奋
    9. 向上甩头
    v. (动词)
    1. 突然抬起,突然举起
    2. 使上下摇动
    3. 将抛起翻个身,把(煎饼)颠起翻面
    4. 被乱扔
    5. 翻滚,翻来覆去,翻身
    6. 掷币打赌,掷钱决定事情
    7. 一甩头离去
    8. 颠簸,摇摆,摇动,摇荡
    9. 扔,抛,投
    10. 【网球】把(球)打高
    11. 摔落(骑手)
    12. 将挑上去
    13. 使动荡,使摇摆,使颠簸
    14. 给与精神上的动摇
    15. 打拢
    16. 把…抛来抛去
    17. 与…掷币打赌
    18. 使不安
    19. 摇匀
    20. 翻动
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 扔; 投; 抛 throw upward; cast; throw
    2. vt. & vi. (使)摇荡; 使颠簸 (cause to) move restlessly from side to side or up and down; shake; sway; joggle; rock

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the act of flipping a coin

  2. (sports) the act of throwing the ball to another member of your team;

    "the pass was fumbled"

  3. an abrupt movement;

    "a toss of his head"

Verb:
  1. throw or toss with a light motion;

    "flip me the beachball"
    "toss me newspaper"

  2. lightly throw to see which side comes up;

    "I don't know what to do--I may as well flip a coin!"

  3. throw carelessly;

    "chuck the ball"

  4. move or stir about violently;

    "The feverish patient thrashed around in his bed"

  5. throw or cast away;

    "Put away your worries"

  6. agitate;

    "toss the salad"

双语例句

1. They were still arguing the toss about the first goal.
他们仍在为第一个进球争论不休。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Remove from the heat, add the parsley, toss and serve at once.
端离炉子,加上欧芹,颠起翻面后就立刻上桌。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Do not toss the salad until you're ready to serve.
到快上菜时再轻轻搅拌色拉。

来自柯林斯例句

4. They spend so much time arguing the toss over inconsequential matters.
他们花了这么多时间为无关紧要的事争个没完。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Bangladesh won the toss and decided to bat first.
孟加拉国队掷硬币赢了,决定先击球。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The decision depended on the toss of a coin.
      那项决定是靠掷硬币的方法做出的。
    2. The first toss here would appear to favor Candida.
      第一次投掷结果看来对坎迪德有利。
    用作动词 (v.)
    1. The children tossed the ball to each other.
      孩子们互相把球扔来扔去。
    2. My husband was tossing and turning all night.
      我丈夫整夜翻来覆去睡不着。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+~(+A)
    1. The branches were tossing in the wind.
      树枝在风中摇曳。
    2. The matter made him toss in the bed.
      那件事使他在床上翻来覆去。
    3. The patient tossed and tumbled in his bed.
      那个病人在床上辗转反侧。
    4. Let's toss to see who pays it.
      让我们来掷钱币决定谁付账吧。
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. He was tossing the ball.
      他正在投球。
    2. The bull tossed the matador.
      公牛用角把斗牛士挑起后抛入空中。
    3. The horse tossed its rider.
      马将骑手摔了下来。
    4. The wind tossed the boat in the sea.
      风使得那条船在海上来回颠簸。
    5. He angrily tossed his tools and would work no longer.
      他怒气冲冲地扔下工具不肯再干了。
    6. Let's toss a coin to determine who first begins.
      我们来投硬币决定谁先开始。
    7. I'll teach you how to toss salad.
      我教你如何拌色拉。
    8. The girl tossed her head, and went away.
      那女孩猛然抬了下头就走了。
    用作双宾动词 S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
    1. He tossed me the ball.
      他把球抛给我。
    2. He tossed the beggar a coin.
      他把一枚硬币扔给那个乞丐。
    S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
    1. The children tossed the ball to each other.
      孩子们把球抛来抛去。
    2. I tossed a cigarette to him.
      我扔给他一支香烟。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. toss的基本意思是“投”“掷”“抛”,指用工具或徒手将物体轻松地、不在意地或无目的地甩出或抛出,所抛出的物品一般较轻。 偶尔也可指前后或上下地扔。
  2. toss既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。偶尔也可接间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语的双宾语。
v. (动词)
toss, cast, fling, hurl, pitch, throw
  • 这组词的共同意思是“投,掷,抛”,都可指用工具或徒手将物体用力抛出。其区别是:
  • 1.throw是这些词中最普通的词,使用广泛,也不带任何感情色彩。
  • 2.cast强调“迅速抛出”;fling强调“奋力抛出”;hurl指用力投掷,动作迅猛,强调投掷的距离较“远”;pitch强调“技巧性”,主要用于体育项目;toss则指“轻松、不在意或无目的地乱甩”。
  • 3.cast和toss所抛出的物品一般较轻,其余各词则可轻可重。
  • 4.hurl和pitch的方向性、目的性比较明确,其余各词则没有明确的方向性和目的性。
  • 5.fling指奋力投掷,也可指感情激动时漫无目标地、粗暴地扔东西,具有强烈的感情色彩。
  • throw,cast,fling,heave,hurl,pitch,toss
  • 这些动词均有“抛、投、掷”之意。
  • throw普通用词,使用广泛,仅指用力抛掷,不涉及动作方式或感情色彩。
  • cast常可与throw互换,指迅速扔出一个重量较轻的物体。
  • fling指用力投掷,或因感情激动而粗暴地或漫无目的地扔东西。
  • heave指把重物举起后扔出。
  • hurl通常指用力投掷,动作迅猛,所投掷的距离也较远。
  • pitch指随意地、轻轻地掷或扔,侧重方向性和有明确的目标。
  • toss指无什么目的地、轻轻地、随意地掷或扔,所扔掷的东西一般都比较轻。
  • 用作动词 (v.)
    toss about on (v.+adv.+prep.)
      在…上颠簸 rock on sth
      toss about on sth

      The ship tossed about on the stormy sea.

      船在波涛汹涌的大海中颠簸着。

    toss for (v.+prep.)
      向空中掷钱币以决定 decide (sth) by spinning a coin in the air
      toss for sth

      “Who's going to sleep on the top bunk?”“Let's toss for it.”

      “谁睡上铺?”“让我们掷钱币来决定吧。”

      We'd better toss for the last ticket.

      我们最好掷钱币来决定最后一张票给谁。

      We'll toss for the armchair.

      我们用掷钱币的方法来决定谁坐这把扶手椅。

    toss from (v.+prep.)
      因…而滚动 roll for sth
      toss from sth

      The sick man tumbled and tossed from pain in the bed.

      病人痛得在床上打滚。

    toss into (v.+prep.)
      (把…)投入… throw sb/sth into sth
      toss sb/sth/oneself into sth

      He had carelessly tossed the clothes into the machine without checking the pockets.

      他非常粗心,没检查口袋就把衣服扔到洗衣机里。

      He has tossed his ball into our house.

      他将球扔进了我们的房子。

      The fisherman tossed his net into the water.

      渔夫将网撒入水中。

      She tossed herself into his arms happily.

      她幸福地投入了他的怀抱。

      He was tossed into jail in 2000.

      他在2000年被投入监狱。

      She was tossed into prison without trial.

      她未经法庭审判就被投入监狱。

    toss off (v.+adv.)
      迅速或轻而易举地完成 accomplish quickly or easily
    toss on (v.+prep.)
      在…上滚动 to roll on sth
      toss sth on sth

      He tossed his coat on the sofa.

      他把大衣扔到沙发上。

      toss on sth

      Yesterday his stomach trouble flared up again .He tossed on the bed in pain.

      昨天他的胃病又复发了。他痛苦地在床上辗转反侧。

    toss up (v.+adv.)
      调制,匆忙准备 conduct; prepare (food) hastily
    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词

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