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composition

英[ˌkɒmpə'zɪʃn] 美[ˌkɑːmpə'zɪʃn]
  • n. 成分;作品;组织;作文;合成物
CET4 TEM4 IELTS 考 研 TOEFL CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 成分,构成,组成,结构,组织
    2. 作品
    3. 构图
    4. 作文,文章
    5. 乐曲
    6. 作曲
    7. 合成物
    8. 写作
    9. 组织
    10. 作文法,作诗法,作曲法
    11. 文体
    12. 措辞
    13. 气质
    14. 编制
    n. (名词)
    1. [U]创作,写作,作曲 the act of composing music, poetry, etc.
    2. [C]作文,作品 an essay done as educational exercise; a piece of music or a poem
    3. [C][U]构图; 构成,成分 the various parts from which sth is made up
    4. [C]混合物,合成物 a mixture of various substances

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole;

    "harmonious composition is essential in a serious work of art"

  2. the way in which someone or something is composed

  3. a mixture of ingredients

  4. a musical work that has been created;

    "the composition is written in four movements"

  5. musical creation

  6. the act of creating written works;

    "writing was a form of therapy for him"
    "it was a matter of disputed authorship"

  7. art and technique of printing with movable type

  8. an essay (especially one written as an assignment);

    "he got an A on his composition"

  9. something that is created by arranging several things to form a unified whole;

    "he envied the composition of their faculty"

双语例句

1. The course is designed to help students with colour and composition.
设置这门课程是为了指导学生如何运用色彩和构图。

来自柯林斯例句

2. the chemical composition of the soil
土壤的化学成分

来自《权威词典》

3. He played a piece of music of his own composition.
他演奏了一首自己创作的曲子.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. They decided to make a composition with their rivals.
他们决定和他们的对手妥协.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. The majority always turn an unfavorable attitude towards atonal composition.
大多数人对无调性作品的态度往往是不能接受的.

来自《简明英汉词典》

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. We examined the rock to find out its composition.
      我们检验了这一石块,想弄清它的构成成分。
    2. He played many of his compositions for me.
      他为我演奏了他的许多乐曲。
    3. `Swan Lake' is one of Tchaikovsky's best-known compositions.
      《天鹅湖》是柴可夫斯基最著名的作品之一。
    4. I have no idea who decided the composition of the committee.
      我不知道委员会的成员是由谁选定的。
    5. You've made several grammatical mistakes in the composition.
      你的作文中犯了几处语法错误。
    6. The composition has copper and zine in it.
      这种合成物里有铜和锌。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. He spent six months on the composition of the symphony.
      他花了六个月时间创作这部交响乐。
    2. He played a piece of music of his own composition.
      他演奏了一首自己创作的曲子。
    3. This is a good topic for composition.
      这是个很好的作文题目。
    4. His composition is excellent except for some grammatical mistakes.
      他的作文写得很好,只有几处语法错误。
    5. The teacher told him to cut down his composition to about 1000 words.
      老师叫他把作文缩短到1000字左右。
    6. The teacher corrected our compositions.
      老师修改了我们的作文。
    7. The teacher compared my composition with another student's one.
      老师把我的作文与另一个同学的作文做了比较。
    8. You copied this composition from him, because you made exactly the same mistakes.
      你这篇作文是从他那儿抄袭的,因为你也恰恰犯了相同的错误。
    9. The children had to write a composition about their holiday.
      孩子们必须写一篇有关假期的作文。
    10. He discovered an accidental error in his composition.
      他在作文中发现了一个意外的错误。
    11. You are certainly improving in your English composition.
      可以肯定你的英语作文正在进步。
    12. Put a title at the beginning of your composition.
      在你的文章开头加个标题。
    13. This is one of Bach's later compositions.
      这是巴赫的晚年作品之一。
    14. Her drawing is competent, but her composition is poor.
      她的画有功力,但布局欠佳。
    15. Have you studied the composition of the chemical?
      你研究过这种药品的成分了吗?
    16. This is a chemical composition.
      这是化学合成物。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. composition的意思是“作曲,创作,写作”,表示抽象的行为,是不可数名词。引申可表示具体的成果,即“作文,作品”,是可数名词。
  2. composition也可作“构成,成分”解,既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词。
  3. composition还有“混合物,合成物”的意思,是可数名词。
composition,article,essay,paper,prose,thesis,theme,dissertation
  • 这些名词均含“文章”或“论文”之意。
  • composition多指学校里老师给学生的作文练习。
  • article多指在报刊、杂志上发表的非文艺性的文章,包括新闻报导、学术论文等。
  • essay指任何一种非小说性的,篇幅不长、结构简练的文章,如论说文、报道、评论、讽刺性杂文等。
  • paper正式用词,多指在学术刊物上发表或在学术会议上宣读的专题论文,也指高等学校的学期论文,或学校里的作文练习。
  • prose专指散文。
  • thesis既可指毕业论文、学位论文,又可指一般的为阐述学术观点而写的论文。
  • theme一般指大学或高中生作为作业所写的篇幅有限、较完整论述某个观点的文章。也可指作品或谈话的主要论题。
  • dissertation书面语用词,指独立研究后所写的较为详细的专题文章;也可指学位论文。
  • 词源解说

    • ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的compositus,意为合成物。
    用作名词 (n.)
    in composition with
      与…一并 together with sb/sth
    make a composition with
      和…妥协 compromise with sb/sth
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ ~+名词 介词+~ ~+介词

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