constituent是什么意思-constituent英文怎么读-英汉词典翻译

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n. (名词)

adj. (形容词)

n. (名词)

Noun:

an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system;
"spare components for cars"
"a component or constituent element of a system"
a member of a constituency; a citizen who is represented in a government by officials for whom he or she votes;
"needs continued support by constituents to be re-elected"
something determined in relation to something that includes it;
"he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself"
"I read a portion of the manuscript"
"the smaller component is hard to reach"
"the animal constituent of plankton"
(grammar) a word or phrase or clause forming part of a larger grammatical construction
an abstract part of something;
"jealousy was a component of his character"
"two constituents of a musical composition are melody and harmony"
"the grammatical elements of a sentence"
"a key factor in her success"
"humor: an effective ingredient of a speech"

Adjective:

1. The constitution also confers large powers on Brazil's 25 constituent states.: 宪法还赋予巴西的25个成员州很大的权力。

2. Over time, the protein in the eggshell breaks down into its constituent amino acids.: 时间久了，蛋壳中的蛋白质就会分解为其构成成分氨基酸。

3. Caffeine is the active constituent of drinks such as tea and coffee.: 咖啡因是茶、咖啡之类饮品中的活性成分。

4. Glycerol is a constituent of all fats and phospholipids.: 甘油是所有脂肪和磷脂的组成部分.

5. Compounds can often split up by chemical reactions into their constituent elements.: 化合物常能通过化学反应分解为构成该化合物的各个元素.

用作名词 (n.)

Do you know the constituents of the mixture?
你知道这种混合物的成分吗？
Punctuality is an important constituent of good character.
准时是优良品格的一个重要成分。
Last week, a constituent contacted me and asked me to help him construe an article contained within the constitution.
上星期，一位选民跟我联系，让我帮他解释一下宪法中包含的某则条款。

用作形容词 (adj.)

The chemical dissolves into its constituent parts when heated.
该化学药剂加热时会分解成其组成的分子。
People always is finite to constituent information.
人们对组织的信息总是有限的。
Our main agenda was always a constituent assembly.
我们主要目标仍是制宪会议。

用作名词 (n.)

The minister's constituents feel that he does not spend enough time dealing with their problems.
选民认为那位部长并没有花上足够的时间去处理他们的问题。
Hydrogen and oxygen are the constituents of water.
氢和氧是水的主要成分。

n. (名词)

constituent, component, element, factor, ingredient: 这组词都可作“成分,要素”解。其区别是：

1.element指整体中的任何部分,有时指整体中那些重要、必需或基本的部分。

2.component指与其他部分组合起来发生电能的某一部分。

3.constituent通常指整体中必不可少的组成部分,它跟整体融合在一起而丧失了自身的独立性。

4.ingredient是个比较笼统的词,主要指混合物的成分。

5.factor指能使或有助于整体产生某种具体和明确的结果或使事物朝某个特定方向运动的因素或要素。

component，constituent，element，ingredient: 这些名词均含“组成、成分、部分”之意。

component指一个整体的组成部分。

constituent常可与component换用，指某一整体不可少的部分或成分。

element指一个整体必不可少或固有的部分，强调一个复杂整体中最基本、最简单的元件、元素或成分等。

ingredient普通用词，含义笼统。既可指混在一起而本身没有变化的物质，如配料，又可指与别的物质混在一起，发生了变化的成分。

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