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dog

英[dɒɡ] 美[dɔːɡ]
  • n. 狗;家伙;卑鄙的人;没用的东西
  • vt. (灾难等)缠住;跟踪
dogged dogged dogging dogs
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 狗,犬,犬科动物;类似犬的动物
    2. 雄狗;雄兽
    3. <口>家伙
    4. 丑女人
    5. 无赖,卑鄙的人
    6. 【机】夹头,轧头;棘爪,卡爪;掣动爪,止动器;夹架;夹钳
    7. <美俚>失败
    8. 失望
    9. <美俚>蹩脚货
    10. 废物,没用的人
    11. <口>铺张,摆阔,架子
    12. <俚>双脚
    13. <俚>无吸引力(或心狠、令人厌恶)的女人(或姑娘),其貌不扬的女人
    adj. (形容词)
    1. (动物)公的
    v. (动词)
    1. 缠住,紧紧缠住
    2. 追猎,追随,盯梢,盯住,穷追,跟踪
    3. 【机】用钩抓住,用轧头夹住
    4. 笼罩在心头
    5. 弄得狼狈不堪
    6. 跟...结下不解之缘
    7. (尤指困难、问题等)紧随;纠缠,困扰,折磨,使苦恼
    8. 和某人呆在一起吓唬人
    9. 吃某物,像狗一样吃
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]公狗,狗; 犬科动物 a male dog or the male of certain animals like it
    2. [C]家伙 fellow

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds;

    "the dog barked all night"

  2. a dull unattractive unpleasant girl or woman;

    "she got a reputation as a frump"
    "she's a real dog"

  3. informal term for a man;

    "you lucky dog"

  4. someone who is morally reprehensible;

    "you dirty dog"

  5. a smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked; often served on a bread roll

  6. a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward

  7. metal supports for logs in a fireplace;

    "the andirons were too hot to touch"

Verb:
  1. go after with the intent to catch;

    "The policeman chased the mugger down the alley"
    "the dog chased the rabbit"

双语例句

1. Politicians want a lap-dog press which will uncritically report their propaganda.
政客们想要的是不问是非、甘为他们搞宣传的哈巴狗一样的新闻媒体。

来自柯林斯例句

2. With a snarl, the second dog made a dive for his heel.
伴着一声嗥叫,第二只狗扑向了他的脚后跟。

来自柯林斯例句

3. As soon as he got inside, the dog shook himself.
他一进来,狗就开始摇头摆尾。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The policeman smiled at her. "Pretty dog."— "Oh well, thank you."
警察冲她笑了笑,“这狗真漂亮。”——“哦,谢谢。”

来自柯林斯例句

5. You left the latch off the gate and the dog escaped.
你没把门闩插上,所以狗跑了。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The dog kept a vigilant guard over the house.
      这只狗警惕地守护着这所房屋。
    2. He is really a lucky dog.
      他真是个幸运的家伙。
    3. You stole my watch, you dog.
      你偷了我的手表,你这个卑鄙小人
    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. Her career was dogged by misfortunes.
      她一生屡遭不幸.
    2. If you keep dogging me, I will definitely call the police.
      如果你一直跟踪我,我肯定要报警了。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Dogs are faithful animals.
      狗是忠实的动物。
    2. The dog wags its tail.
      这狗摇着尾巴。
    3. He was afraid that the dog would bite him.
      他害怕狗会咬他。
    4. The dog bared its gums at me.
      狗呲着牙冲我叫。
    5. Our guerrillas suddenly became alert as the dogs barked.
      狗叫了,我们的游击队员突然警觉起来。
    6. The dog made a sharp bite at the tramp.
      狗猛咬那流浪汉一口。
    7. His dog just gives a scratch at the door when it wants to come in.
      他的狗想进来时就用爪子抓门。
    8. His dog guards the house.
      他的狗看家。
    9. His dog is very clever.
      他的狗甚为聪明。
    10. Though very fierce outwardly, the dog was well-tamed.
      这只狗虽然貌似凶猛,实际上是非常驯服的。
    11. The dog is excellent for hunting.
      这条狗用于打猎极好。
    12. This dog is always at his heels.
      这狗常跟着他。
    13. The house is guarded by a fierce dog.
      这所房子由一条猛犬看守。
    14. A clumsy dog knocked the cup over.
      莽撞笨拙的狗把杯子弄翻了。
    15. A good hunting dog is alert to every sound and movement in the field.
      好猎犬对田野里任何响动都很警觉。
    16. She has a native dog of Peru.
      她有一只秘鲁种的狗。
    17. He raises a huge dog at home.
      他在家养了一条大狗。
    18. Haas keeps a dog.
      哈斯养了一条狗。
    19. She is training her dogs.
      她正在驯狗。
    20. He kept calling his dog but the latter took no notice of him.
      他不停地唤着自己的狗,可是狗不理他。
    21. Please look after my dog.
      请照管我的狗。
    22. Keep away from the dog.
      离这狗远点。
    23. Smell is more acute in dogs than in men.
      狗的嗅觉比人灵敏。
    24. He used to hunt with his dogs.
      他常常带狗打猎。
    25. Don't let the dog out.
      不要让这狗出去。
    26. Let the dog alone.
      别管那条狗。
    27. I found the dog dangerous.
      我发现这只狗是危险的。
    28. He's a dirty dog.
      他是一个肮脏的人。
    29. Brooks is a sly dog.
      布鲁克斯是一个狡猾的人。
    30. The party was a real dog.
      那次聚会实在叫人扫兴。
    31. Let a sleeping dog lie.
      不要自惹麻烦。
    32. Love me, love my dog.
      爱屋及乌。
    33. Give a dog a bad name and hang him.
      人言可畏。
    34. Barking dogs do not bite.
      会叫的狗不咬人。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. dog的基本意思是“狗”,也可指像狗一样的“犬科动物”; 用于天文学指的是“大〔小〕犬星座”; 喻指人时,意为“家伙”,常与lucky, sly, gay等形容词连用,多用于非正式文体里。dog用于引申义在美国俚语里有时还可指“失败的事”。
  2. dog一般指的是“公狗”,“母狗”是bitch,但习惯上不论雌雄都可称dog
  3. dog的复数形式dogs有时与定冠词the连用可表示“赛狗”,多用于赌博。
  4. dog常用于谚语或成语中。
用作名词 (n.)
go to the dogs
    堕落,潦倒; 灭亡 become ruined, especially to change from a better to a worse moral condition
put on the dog
    炫耀,摆阔 show off
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ 介词+~ ~+介词

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