详细释义
- 忍受
- 忍耐
- 持久
- 持续
- 支持
- 遭受
- 熬
- 捱下去,坚持下去
- 不衰
- 与世长存
- 存在下去
- 经历
- 体验
- 宽恕
- 继续（存在）
- vt. (长时间地)忍受,忍耐,容忍 bear (pain, suffering, etc.) patiently or for a long time
- vi. 持续,持久,坚持下去 remain alive or in existence, especially in spite of difficulty
英英释义
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put up with something or somebody unpleasant;
"I cannot bear his constant criticism"
"The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks"
"he learned to tolerate the heat"
"She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage"
-
face and withstand with courage;
"She braved the elements"
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continue to live through hardship or adversity;
"We went without water and food for 3 days"
"These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America"
"The race car driver lived through several very serious accidents"
"how long can a person last without food and water?"
-
undergo or be subjected to;
"He suffered the penalty"
"Many saints suffered martyrdom"
-
last and be usable;
"This dress wore well for almost ten years"
-
persist for a specified period of time;
"The bad weather lasted for three days"
-
continue to exist;
"These stories die hard"
"The legend of Elvis endures"
双语例句
- I could not endure the insolence of his behaviour.
我不能再忍受他那傲慢无礼的行为了。 - I cannot endure listening to that any longer.
我再也不耐烦听那一套了。 - If help doesn't come,we must endure to the end.
如果没人来帮助,我们必须忍耐到底。 - They vowed their love would endure forever.
他们海誓山盟地久天长。 - These traditions have endured throughout the ages.
这些传统世代相传至今.
- We can't endure much longer in this desert without water.
我们没有水无法在沙漠中坚持长久。 - If help does not come,we must endure to the end.
如无援助到来,那我们必须坚持到底。 - He is a great writer and his books will endure forever
他是一个伟大的作家,他写的书将流芳百世。 - I cannot endure her rudeness any longer.
我再也不能忍受她的无礼了。 - The company has endured tremendous losses.
这个公司承受了巨大的损失。 - He endured cold and hunger.
他忍受着寒冷与饥饿。 - She had endured great pain for a number of years.
她已忍受了好几年极大的痛苦。 - I can't endure to hear about it.
听说了这件事叫我无法忍受。 - I can't endure talking to them.
与他们交谈,我可真受不了。 - He can't endure being disturbed in his work.
他工作时不容许别人打扰他。 - I cannot endure you should say that.
你竟然说出那种话真让人受不了。
用法讲解
- endure的基本意思是“容忍,忍耐”,主要指对重大灾祸和困难长时间地忍受,常强调默默地、无怨言地忍受,但不屈服,作此解时,常与cannot等否定词连用,是比较委婉与正式的用法,接名词或代词作宾语,也可以跟动词不定式、动名词或that从句作宾语。
- endure用作不及物动词时,含有困难但仍要坚持下去的意思。
- endure, bear, put up with, stand, suffer, tolerate
-
- 参见bear条。
- persist，last，endure，continue
-
- 这些动词均含有“持续”之意。
- persist强调超过了指定的或正常的时间。
- last着重存在的时间相当长，超过正常的或所期望的时间。
- endure与last同义，但还指经受住，有能耐忍受而并不受损。
- continue多指过程，强调持续而无终止，常含不间断之意。
- stand，bear，endure，tolerate，suffer，abide，withstand
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- 这些动词均含“忍受”之意。
- stand口语用词，常可与hear换用，但侧重指经受得起。
- bear强调容忍，是普通用语。
- endure书面用词，指长时间忍受痛苦和不幸，着重体力或意志力的坚强不屈服。
- tolerate指以自我克制的态度，对待令人反感或厌恶的东西，含默认宽容意味。
- suffer通常指非自愿或被迫忍受各种痛苦、困难或不快，强调受到苦难。
- abide指忍受长期的痛苦或折磨，强调耐心和屈从。多用于否定句和疑问句中。
- withstand指因具有一定实力、权力或能力而能忍受某种情况。
