详细释义
- 用(钱),花费,消费
- 消耗,用尽,用光,耗尽
- 【海】把(暂时不用的绳)绕在桅杆上
v. (动词)
- vt. 花费,使用(钱等)做某事 spend, use (money, etc.) in doing sth
- vt. 用光; 耗尽 use up
v. (动词)
英英释义
Verb:
-
use up, consume fully;
"The legislature expended its time on school questions"
-
pay out;
"spend money"
双语例句
- He lived high and expended largely.
他生活讲究,花费很大。 - He has expended much time and energy on that experiment.
他已经花费许多时间、金钱在那实验上。 - The soldiers expended all their ammunition in that fight.
士兵在那场战斗中用尽了所有的弹药。 - I had expended much time on the work but they told me it's useless.
我花了很多时间在这件工作上,他们却告诉我说这是无用的。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
- Don't expend all your time on such a useless job.
不要把时间消耗在这种无用的工作上。 - The newly-married couple expended too much money on decorating their apartment.
这对新婚夫妇把过多的钱花费在装饰他们的那套房间上。 - They have already expended 12,000 dollars in advertisement.
在广告上,他们已经花费了12000美元。 - He expended all his strength in trying to climb out.
他用尽全力,试图爬出来。 - The enemy had expended all their ammunition.
敌人已耗尽所有的弹药。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- expend的基本意思是“花费,使用(钱等)做某事”,其宾语可以是钱、时间、精力等,常与in或on连用。
v. (动词)
- expend, spend
-
- 这两个词的意思相同,前者为较正式用词,强调所消耗的时间、金钱或精力等是巨大的。
- cost,expend,spend,take,pay
-
- 这些动词均含“花费”之意。
- cost指花费时间、金钱、劳力等。其主语是物,而不能由人充当,也不用被动形式。
- expend较正式用词,通常指为某一专门目的而花费大量金钱、时间或精力。
- spend普通用词,与cost基本同义,但主语必须是人。
- take普通用词,指需要占用空间、时间或精力等,其主语可以是人,也可以是一件事情。
- pay“付款、给……报酬”,它可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。pay常用于以下几种句型:①Sb.pay(s)sb.money意为“某人付款给另一个人或某人给另一个人多少报酬”。
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
- expend largely 花费很大
- expend wisely 花钱精明
- expend energy〔money, time〕 in doing 花费精力〔金钱,时间〕做某事
- expend time, effort and money on a project 在一项目上花费时间、精力和金钱
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