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field

英[fiːld] 美[fiːld]
  • n. 田地；领域；运动场；场地；田野；JAVA中的范畴
  • vt. 接球；派……上场；顺利处理
  • vi. 担任外场员
  • adj. 田间的；野外的
fielded fielded fielding fields
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 地，田地，牧场
    2. 领域，专业
    3. 实地
    4. 野外，原野
    5. 视野
    6. 范畴
    7. 【物】场
    8. 【数】域
    9. 全部马匹
    10. 【棒、板】外野手
    11. 底色
    12. 运动场，田赛场地，足球场
    13. 矿区，井田
    14. 字段
    15. 信息组
    16. Cyrus West Field 菲尔德（1819-1892，美国实业资本家）
    17. Eugene Field 菲尔德（1850-1895，美国新闻工作者和诗人）
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 田间的
    2. 野生的，野外的
    3. 实地的
    4. 种地的
    5. 田赛的
    v. (动词)
    1. 【棒、板】担任外野手或守队队员
    2. 【棒、板】接（球），守（球），截（球）， 掷还（球）
    3. 派…上场比赛， 使参加比赛，指派（队员）上场
    4. 【赛马】冷门马
    5. 使入场
    6. 把...投入战场
    7. 把…曝露场上
    8. 使参加竞选
    9. 处理，应付
    10. 即时回答，当场反应，善于应付，巧妙地回答，当场圆满答复
    11. 保护
    12. 辩护
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]田,地,牧场 area of land (usually enclosed by a fence, hedge, etc.) used for pasturing animals or cultivating crops
    2. [C](作某种用途的)场地,场所 a piece of land used for sth special
    3. [C](矿物的)产地 a place where people find oil, coal, gold, etc.
    4. [C](学习或研究的)领域 one thing that you study

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed;

    "he planted a field of wheat"

  2. a region where a battle is being (or has been) fought;

    "they made a tour of Civil War battlefields"

  3. somewhere (away from a studio or office or library or laboratory) where practical work is done or data is collected;

    "anthropologists do much of their work in the field"

  4. a branch of knowledge;

    "in what discipline is his doctorate?"
    "teachers should be well trained in their subject"
    "anthropology is the study of human beings"

  5. the space around a radiating body within which its electromagnetic oscillations can exert force on another similar body not in contact with it

  6. a particular kind of commercial enterprise;

    "they are outstanding in their field"

  7. a particular environment or walk of life;

    "his social sphere is limited"
    "it was a closed area of employment"
    "he's out of my orbit"

  8. a piece of land prepared for playing a game;

    "the home crowd cheered when Princeton took the field"

  9. extensive tract of level open land;

    "they emerged from the woods onto a vast open plain"
    "he longed for the fields of his youth"

  10. (mathematics) a set of elements such that addition and multiplication are commutative and associative and multiplication is distributive over addition and there are two elements 0 and 1;

    "the set of all rational numbers is a field"

  11. a region in which active military operations are in progress;

    "the army was in the field awaiting action"
    "he served in the Vietnam theater for three years"

  12. all of the horses in a particular horse race

  13. all the competitors in a particular contest or sporting event

  14. a geographic region (land or sea) under which something valuable is found;

    "the diamond fields of South Africa"

  15. (computer science) a set of one or more adjacent characters comprising a unit of information

  16. the area that is visible (as through an optical instrument)

  17. a place where planes take off and land

Verb:
  1. catch or pick up (balls) in baseball or cricket

  2. play as a fielder

  3. answer adequately or successfully;

    "The lawyer fielded all questions from the press"

  4. select (a team or individual player) for a game;

    "The Buckeyes fielded a young new quarterback for the Rose Bowl"

双语例句

1. He was the fastest thing I ever saw on a baseball field.
他是我在棒球场上见过的跑得最快的家伙。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Pinch-hitter Francisco Cabrera lashed a single to left field.
替补队员弗朗西斯科·卡布雷拉向左外场猛地击出一个一垒打。

来自柯林斯例句

3. He was on the training field for some light work yesterday.
昨天他在训练场进行了一些强度较小的训练。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Expertly he zigzagged his way across the field, avoiding the deeper gullies.
他熟练地左一拐右一拐地绕过深沟，穿过了原野。

来自柯林斯例句

5. We never defeated them on the field of battle.
我们从未在战场上打败过他们。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Many farmers are working in the fields.
      许多农民在田里干活。
    2. He has become famous in his own field.
      他在自己的领域里已经出名了。
    3. The crowd cheered as the teams entered the field.
      球队入场时观众们为之欢呼。
    4. When Tom insulted the referee, he responded by ordering him off the field.
      汤姆辱骂裁判员时,裁判员的反应是命令他退出场地。
    5. Children went on a picnic and played in a field.
      孩子们去野餐,在田野上嬉闹。
    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. She fielded the ball.
      她把球接住了.
    2. England will field a young side in the World Cup.
      英国将派一支青年队参加世界杯。
    3. The minister easily fielded all the journalist's awkward questions.
      部长轻而易举地一一回答了记者提出的棘手问题。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    1. Just before sunset the peasants quit laboring in the field.
      农民们直到日落方结束在田间的劳动。
    2. There are small holes in the balk of a field, where crabs and fish accumulate in the rainy season.
      田间的梁木上有小洞口，螃蟹和鱼在雨季的时候会聚集在里面。
    3. The plants are grown in a laboratory, then transplanted to a field.
      这些植物是在实验室培育，然后再被移植到野外的。
    4. The prospectors in the field obtain their information in many ways.
      野外的勘探人员有许多办法来获取这些资料。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. They are working in the field.
      他们正在地里干活。
    2. The farm has three fields of root crops.
      这个农场有三块地种植块根作物。
    3. Seeds and seedling were all washed out of the fields.
      种子和幼苗都从地里冲走了。
    4. The harmful salts were gradually washed away from the fields.
      有害的盐分逐渐从地里冲洗掉了。
    5. The fields are watered by this water.
      这些土地靠这条河里的水灌溉。
    6. We can get more money by farming out the other fields.
      我们可以通过出租其他土地获得更多的钱。
    7. The earthquake left a gulf in the field.
      地震在田里留下一条鸿沟。
    8. We saw a few women working in the fields.
      我们看见一些妇女在田间劳动。
    9. The fields were wasted by a long drought.
      那些田地由于久旱而荒芜。
    10. What a fine field of rice!
      一片多么好的稻田啊!
    11. A ditch diverted water from the stream into the fields.
      一条沟渠把水从河里引向田间。
    12. A field of burning grass billowed thick black clouds of smoke into the sky.
      一块燃烧着的草地冒起黑色浓烟,滚滚升上天际。
    13. The horses were feeding quietly in the field.
      马群在田野里静静地吃着东西。
    14. They were playing football on the field.
      他们在运动场上踢足球。
    15. Level out this field, we want to play games on it.
      平整这块场地,我们想在这里比赛。
    16. The playing field adjoins the school.
      运动场临近学校。
    17. The football field is enclosed by a wall.
      足球场被一道墙围了起来。
    18. He didn't want to lose his life in〔on〕 the battle field.
      他不想在战场上送命。
    19. The general was killed in the field of battle.
      将军在战场上丧生。
    20. Capital construction is under way at several gas fields.
      几个天然气田正在进行基本建设。
    21. The introduction of electronic computers has borne fruit in the most varied fields of science.
      电子计算机的应用,已在极广泛的科学领域中取得了成效。
    22. Colonel Higgins was lent by the army to the Institute of Inter American Affairs as a specialist in the military fields.
      希金斯上校被作为军事专家借调到了美洲事务研究所。
    23. There is a big field for research there.
      这里就是开展研究工作的广阔领域。
    24. What are his main fields of interest?
      他感兴趣的主要领域是什么?
    25. She is an expert in this field.
      她是这一领域中的专家。
    26. His father was a giant in the field of ship building.
      他父亲是造船业的巨子。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. field的基本含义是“场地”,可指农业用地、矿物产地,也可指其他用作某种用途的场地,或场所如运动场、战场等,引申可表示“领域”“方面”“界”。既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。
  2. 表示“在田野里”,介词用in; “在球场上”,介词用on; “在战场上”,介词用in或on皆可。
n. (名词)
field, farm, garden
  • 这三个词的共同意思是“…场”。其区别是：
  • farm指农场,也可指饲养场、畜牧场、养殖场等; garden指公共娱乐或观赏场地,如公园、花园等,也可指菜园、果园、园地、园圃,还可指露天饮食店; field指田地、牧场,也可指作特殊用地的场地、场所,还可指战场、作战训练场、运动场、田赛场地。例如:
  • It was getting dark when they arrived at the farm.他们到达农场时,天已渐渐黑下来了。
  • An old coin in the garden was dug up.花园里一枚古铜币被挖掘出来。
  • This field needs to be dug up.这块田需要翻。
    • sphere，domain，field，territory，province
  • 这些名词均含“范围，领域”之意。
  • sphere指有明显分界线的范围或领域，强调彼此不会干扰、跨越，各不相关。
  • domain指知识艺术、兴趣或人类活动的领域。
  • field主要指经选定在一段时间内作专题研究的方面或领域，含夸张意味。
  • territory指科学知识、活动等的领域或范围。
  • province即可指科学、艺术、学问的领域或范围，又可指个人或机关职权的管辖范围。
    • 用作名词 (n.)
    have a field day
      〈非正〉获得空前的机会(去尽情享受、施展才能等) get great enjoyment or the greatest possible advantage, especially when making full use of a chance to do what one likes
    hold the field
      不为某人〔某事物〕所代替,保持优势 not be replaced by sb/sth; remain dominant
    take the field
      开始作战,上阵 begin a war or battle
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+～ 形容词+～ 名词+～ ～+名词 介词+～ ～+介词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    fieldwork fief fields Fielden fielder Fieldbus Fieldale Fieldner fieldday fieldman Fieldata fieldset

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