obstructs
英[əb'strʌkt]
美[əb'strʌkt]
- v.阻隔;妨碍;阻塞
详细释义
- 堵塞,堵住,阻塞
- 遮住,挡掉,挡住(视线),遮断,遮蔽
- 妨碍,阻挠,阻隔,阻扰,阻止,阻挡,阻碍
- 设置障碍
v. (动词)
- vt. 阻塞;堵塞 get in the way of sth;block
- vt. 阻碍,阻止,妨碍 try to prevent sth
v. (动词)
英英释义
Verb:
-
hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of;
"His brother blocked him at every turn"
-
block passage through;
"obstruct the path"
-
shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight;
"The thick curtain blocked the action on the stage"
"The trees obstruct my view of the mountains"
双语例句
- They do not obstruct most individuals who use patented products.
他们不会妨碍个人使用专利产品。 - Five colors bewilder our eyes and obstruct our insights.
五种变化多端的颜色,迷惑我们的眼睛,妨碍我们的洞察力。 - Such masses may also focally obstruct the biliary tract and lead to an elevated alkaline phosphatase.
肿物也可阻塞胆管,导致碱性磷酸酶升高。 - But wherever Zhao went he would cause traffic jams and obstruct pavements as stunned crowds gathered to gawp.
但赵良所到之处,都会因惊讶的人们围观而造成塞车和道路阻塞。
用作动词 (v.)
- Your car is obstructing my way out.
你的车堵住我出去的路了。 - Tall trees obstructed his view of the road.
有大树挡着,他看不到道路。 - He was charged for obstructing the highway.
他因阻碍交通而受控告。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- obstruct, bar, block, dam, hinder, impede
-
- 这组词的共同意思是“阻挡”。其区别是:
- 1.block指有效地堵住了所有通道,使人、物等无法通过; bar指堵住出入口; dam指挡住涌流物,如眼泪等; obstruct和impede都指在路上设障碍以使运动的物体或事物速度放慢或阻挡其前进, impede比obstruct语气更强些,指困难非常大; hinder则强调阻碍和干扰的有害或令人讨厌。例如:
- Heavy traffic blocked the road.拥挤的车辆阻塞了道路。
- She barred him out of her room.她把他关在她的房间外面。
- She barred up her tears.她抑制住了自己的眼泪。
- Tall trees obstructed his moving.大树阻挡了他的前进。
- The development of the project was seriously impeded by a reduction in funds.由于基金削减,工程进度严重受阻。
- 2.bar有时没有阻碍的含义,只指“禁止”。例如:
- My father barred smoking at the dinner-table.我父亲禁止在餐桌上用餐时吸烟。
- block,bar,hinder,obstruct,prevent,hamper
-
- 这些动词均含有“阻止、阻塞”之意。
- block语气强烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物无法通过。
- bar含义与block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。
- hinder语气较轻,多指阻碍、拖延人或事,强调使进展速度缓慢下来。
- obstruct正式用词,语气强,多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通,使不能自由畅通。
- prevent含义广泛,指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。
- hamper侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。
相关词汇
- hinder 阻碍
- block 街区
- impede 妨碍
- bar 酒吧
- hamper 妨碍
- thwart 反对
- delay 耽搁
- barricade 【C】路障
- hold up 举起
- clog 阻塞
- stop 停止
- retard 妨碍
- frustrate 挫败
- check 检查
- complicate 使复杂化
- prohibit 禁止
- embarrass 使窘迫
- plug 塞子
- inhibit 抑制
- prejudice 偏见
- abort 流产
- ban 禁止
- stem 柄
- stymy 使 ... 处于困难境...
- blockade 【C】封锁
- close up 靠近
- occlude 使闭塞
- prevent 预防
- jam 果酱
- stymie 使 ... 处于困难境...
- obturate 闭塞
【近义词】
【反义词】
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