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reject

英['riːdʒekt] 美['riːdʒekt]
  • vt. 拒绝;排斥;驳回;丢弃
  • n. 不合格产品;被拒之人
rejective rejecter rejected rejected rejecting rejects
CET4 TEM4 IELTS 考 研 TOEFL CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 废品,下脚料,废弃物,被弃之物,次品,不合格产品,被抛弃的东西,被拒货品,劣货
    2. 不合格者,被剔除者,被拒收者,被拒之人,不及格者,落选者,遭拒绝者
    3. 落选的词语
    4. 呕吐
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 拒绝的
    v. (动词)
    1. 排斥,抵制
    2. 拒绝(通过、接受、接纳),驳回,回绝,拒之门外,拒不接收,不予考虑,谢绝
    3. 否决,否认
    4. 丢弃,舍弃
    5. 去除,除去
    6. 吐出,呕出(食物)
    7. 不受理,不录用,不出售,不出版,不用
    8. 滤去
    9. 【物】拒斥
    10. 退掉
    11. 排异(移植的器官)
    12. 不够关心,慢待
    13. 摈而不用
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 拒绝,谢绝; 驳回 refuse to accept
    2. vt. 舍弃,排斥,退掉 throw away as useless or imperfect

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the person or thing that is rejected or set aside as inferior in quality

Verb:
  1. refuse to accept or acknowledge;

    "I reject the idea of starting a war"
    "The journal rejected the student's paper"

  2. refuse to accept;

    "He refused my offer of hospitality"

  3. deem wrong or inappropriate;

    "I disapprove of her child rearing methods"

  4. reject with contempt;

    "She spurned his advances"

  5. resist immunologically the introduction of some foreign tissue or organ;

    "His body rejected the liver of the donor"

  6. refuse entrance or membership;

    "They turned away hundreds of fans"
    "Black people were often rejected by country clubs"

  7. dismiss from consideration or a contest;

    "John was ruled out as a possible suspect because he had a strong alibi"
    "This possibility can be eliminated from our consideration"

双语例句

1. We reject any suggestion that the law needs amending.
对于任何暗示该法律需要修改的观点我们都拒绝接受。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The United States is certain to reject the proposal as a non-starter.
美国肯定会以无成功希望为由拒绝这项提案。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Today its executive committee voted unanimously to reject the proposals.
今天执行委员会投票一致否决了这些提案。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The patient'simmune system would reject the transplanted organ as a foreign object.
病人的免疫系统会对移植器官产生异质排斥反应。

来自柯林斯例句

5. I think the president was correct to reject the offer.
我认为总统拒绝这一提议是正确的。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. He rejected their offer of a job.
      他拒绝了他们给他的工作。
    2. After the transplant his body rejected the new heart.
      他的身体对新移植的心脏产生了排斥作用。
    3. If the application is unfounded, the people's court shall make an order to reject it.
      申请不成立的,裁定予以驳回。
    4. The supermarket rejected all spotted apples.
      超级市场丢弃了所有的烂苹果。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The factory sells some of its better rejects cheaply, but it throws most of the rejects away.
      这家公司廉价出售略好一些的次品,但将大多数次品丢弃。
    2. He was a reject from the varsity team.
      他被大学代表队拒绝了。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. He was afraid she would reject him because he was a foreigner.
      他担心她会因他不是本国人而拒绝他。
    2. The board rejected all our ideas.
      董事会拒绝审议我们的所有意见。
    3. They rejected his application for membership.
      他们拒绝考虑他的成员资格申请。
    4. Several publishers rejected the manuscript.
      几家出版商都拒绝了这份原稿。
    5. Choose the good apples and reject the bad ones.
      把好的苹果挑出来,把坏的剔出去。
    6. He rejected the old records.
      他丢弃了那些旧唱片。
    7. The patient rejected the transplanted heart.
      病人的躯体排斥移植的心脏。
    8. It is hard for me to reject religious beliefs.
      要我抛弃自己的宗教信仰是困难的。
    9. Some people reject the idea of a mixed economy .
      一些人打消了发展综合经济的想法。
    10. He rejected the idea of settling in England.
      他抛弃了在英国定居的想法。
    11. 1
    12. His request was rejected.
      他的请求遭到拒绝。
    13. The proposal was rejected as erroneous.
      这个建议被认为不当而被拒绝。
    14. He tried to join the army but was rejected because of poor health.
      他想参军,但因身体欠佳未被接受。
    15. The amendment was rejected by 207 voters to 143.
      这项修正案以207票对143票被否决。
    16. If people are unkind to him he feels rejected.
      如果人们对他缺乏同情,他有被抛弃之感。
    17. He was rejected from the factory.
      他被那家工厂辞退了。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. reject的基本意思是“拒绝,抵制”,表示主观上不肯承认、接受或服从。这种拒绝有时指正面地、公开地拒绝,也可指说话者的否定或敌视的态度,可用于语言上,也可用于行动上。用作及物动词,接plan, proposal等名词或代词作宾语。
  2. reject还可作“抛弃,丢掉,剔除”解,表示把无用的、不能令人满意的或无价值的东西扔掉。用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
  3. reject可用于被动结构。
  1. 在指“不接受邀请、请求或提议”时,不应用reject或refuse,而应用cannot accept,cannot comply with或decline等相对委婉的说法。
v. (动词)
reject, decline, refuse
  • 这三个词的共同意思是“拒绝”。其区别是:
  • 1.从语气上来说, refuse是最普通的用词,一般指直接地拒绝,语气不那么委婉。decline语气较委婉,相当于汉语的“谢绝”。例如:
  • He declined my invitation because of a previous appointment.因另有约会在先,他谢绝了我的邀请。
  • reject语气强烈,用于正式场合,如外交和商业条款之类,表示当面明确地拒绝所给、所请、所提议之事,另外还有抛弃或剔除不适当的或不喜欢的东西的意味。例如:
  • He rejected my friendly advice upon further consideration.他经过进一步的考虑,明确地拒绝了我友好的建议。
  • 2.从搭配上来说,这三个词都可接名词(如an offer)作宾语,但invitation只能与refer, decline搭配; suggestion只能与reject, decline搭配; permission只能与refuse搭配; plan只能与reject搭配。另外refuse和decline都可接动词不定式作宾语,而reject则不可以。例如:
  • He refused〔declined〕 to join us in the game.他拒绝与我们一起游戏。
  • refuse,decline,reject,repel,deny
  • 这些动词均含“拒绝”之意。
  • refuse语气较重,指态度坚决,肯定无疑的拒绝。
  • decline指婉言谢绝他人的帮助或邀请等。
  • reject多指由于某物某事某行为不能让人满意而被当面直截了当地拒绝,与之相近的是spurn,鄙弃之意。
  • repel作“拒绝”解时,语气比reject强。
  • deny指否认(观点)。
  • 用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词

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