详细释义
- 废品,下脚料,废弃物,被弃之物,次品,不合格产品,被抛弃的东西,被拒货品,劣货
- 不合格者,被剔除者,被拒收者,被拒之人,不及格者,落选者,遭拒绝者
- 落选的词语
- 呕吐
- 拒绝的
- 排斥,抵制
- 拒绝(通过、接受、接纳),驳回,回绝,拒之门外,拒不接收,不予考虑,谢绝
- 否决,否认
- 丢弃,舍弃
- 去除,除去
- 吐出,呕出(食物)
- 不受理,不录用,不出售,不出版,不用
- 滤去
- 【物】拒斥
- 退掉
- 排异(移植的器官)
- 不够关心,慢待
- 摈而不用
- vt. 拒绝,谢绝; 驳回 refuse to accept
- vt. 舍弃,排斥,退掉 throw away as useless or imperfect
英英释义
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the person or thing that is rejected or set aside as inferior in quality
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refuse to accept or acknowledge;
"I reject the idea of starting a war"
"The journal rejected the student's paper"
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refuse to accept;
"He refused my offer of hospitality"
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deem wrong or inappropriate;
"I disapprove of her child rearing methods"
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reject with contempt;
"She spurned his advances"
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resist immunologically the introduction of some foreign tissue or organ;
"His body rejected the liver of the donor"
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refuse entrance or membership;
"They turned away hundreds of fans"
"Black people were often rejected by country clubs"
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dismiss from consideration or a contest;
"John was ruled out as a possible suspect because he had a strong alibi"
"This possibility can be eliminated from our consideration"
双语例句
- He rejected their offer of a job.
他拒绝了他们给他的工作。 - After the transplant his body rejected the new heart.
他的身体对新移植的心脏产生了排斥作用。 - If the application is unfounded, the people's court shall make an order to reject it.
申请不成立的,裁定予以驳回。 - The supermarket rejected all spotted apples.
超级市场丢弃了所有的烂苹果。 - The factory sells some of its better rejects cheaply, but it throws most of the rejects away.
这家公司廉价出售略好一些的次品,但将大多数次品丢弃。 - He was a reject from the varsity team.
他被大学代表队拒绝了。
- He was afraid she would reject him because he was a foreigner.
他担心她会因他不是本国人而拒绝他。 - The board rejected all our ideas.
董事会拒绝审议我们的所有意见。 - They rejected his application for membership.
他们拒绝考虑他的成员资格申请。 - Several publishers rejected the manuscript.
几家出版商都拒绝了这份原稿。 - Choose the good apples and reject the bad ones.
把好的苹果挑出来,把坏的剔出去。 - He rejected the old records.
他丢弃了那些旧唱片。 - The patient rejected the transplanted heart.
病人的躯体排斥移植的心脏。 - It is hard for me to reject religious beliefs.
要我抛弃自己的宗教信仰是困难的。 - Some people reject the idea of a mixed economy .
一些人打消了发展综合经济的想法。 - He rejected the idea of settling in England.
他抛弃了在英国定居的想法。
1
- His request was rejected.
他的请求遭到拒绝。 - The proposal was rejected as erroneous.
这个建议被认为不当而被拒绝。 - He tried to join the army but was rejected because of poor health.
他想参军,但因身体欠佳未被接受。 - The amendment was rejected by 207 voters to 143.
这项修正案以207票对143票被否决。 - If people are unkind to him he feels rejected.
如果人们对他缺乏同情,他有被抛弃之感。 - He was rejected from the factory.
他被那家工厂辞退了。
用法讲解
- reject的基本意思是“拒绝,抵制”,表示主观上不肯承认、接受或服从。这种拒绝有时指正面地、公开地拒绝,也可指说话者的否定或敌视的态度,可用于语言上,也可用于行动上。用作及物动词,接plan, proposal等名词或代词作宾语。
- reject还可作“抛弃,丢掉,剔除”解,表示把无用的、不能令人满意的或无价值的东西扔掉。用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
- reject可用于被动结构。
- 在指“不接受邀请、请求或提议”时,不应用reject或refuse,而应用cannot accept,cannot comply with或decline等相对委婉的说法。
- reject, decline, refuse
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- 这三个词的共同意思是“拒绝”。其区别是:
- 1.从语气上来说, refuse是最普通的用词,一般指直接地拒绝,语气不那么委婉。decline语气较委婉,相当于汉语的“谢绝”。例如:
- He declined my invitation because of a previous appointment.因另有约会在先,他谢绝了我的邀请。
- reject语气强烈,用于正式场合,如外交和商业条款之类,表示当面明确地拒绝所给、所请、所提议之事,另外还有抛弃或剔除不适当的或不喜欢的东西的意味。例如:
- He rejected my friendly advice upon further consideration.他经过进一步的考虑,明确地拒绝了我友好的建议。
- 2.从搭配上来说,这三个词都可接名词(如an offer)作宾语,但invitation只能与refer, decline搭配; suggestion只能与reject, decline搭配; permission只能与refuse搭配; plan只能与reject搭配。另外refuse和decline都可接动词不定式作宾语,而reject则不可以。例如:
- He refused〔declined〕 to join us in the game.他拒绝与我们一起游戏。
- refuse,decline,reject,repel,deny
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- 这些动词均含“拒绝”之意。
- refuse语气较重,指态度坚决,肯定无疑的拒绝。
- decline指婉言谢绝他人的帮助或邀请等。
- reject多指由于某物某事某行为不能让人满意而被当面直截了当地拒绝,与之相近的是spurn,鄙弃之意。
- repel作“拒绝”解时,语气比reject强。
- deny指否认(观点)。
- reject an appeal 驳回上诉
- reject a bill 断然否决议案
- reject sb's help 拒绝某人的帮助
- reject the idealist view of history 抛弃唯心主义历史观
- reject a literary contribution 退回原稿
- reject the offer of the position 拒绝接受这一职位
- reject a request 拒绝要求
- reject a vote 否决投票
- reject bluntly 直率地拒绝
- reject categorically〔pointedly〕 断然拒绝
- reject completely 彻底拒绝
- reject contemptuously 轻蔑地拒绝
- reject totally 完全拒绝
- reject for poor health 因体质太差而遭拒绝
相关词汇
- decline 下降
- refuse 拒绝
- eliminate 除去
- discard 丢弃
- deny 否认
- rebuff 断然拒绝
- cull 拣选
- snub 冷落
- throw out 扔出
- disallow 驳回
- castoff 抛弃的
- hand-me-down 传下来的
- throwaway 用后即扔的
- scrap 碎片
- second 第二的
- expel 驱逐
- bar 酒吧
- exclude 排除
- throw away 扔掉
- dispose of 处理
- cast off 遗弃
- away 离开
- of 关于
- cast 掷
- off 表示状态的关闭或离开...
- throw 扔
- dispose 清除
- turn down 调低
- spurn 轻蔑地拒绝
- disapprove 不赞成
- rule out 消除
- scorn 轻蔑
- disdain 轻蔑
- resist 抵制
- turn away 把 ... 打发走...
- pooh-pooh 表示轻蔑或不耐烦...
- freeze off 疏远
- pass up 放弃
- repel 排斥