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rouse

英[raʊz] 美[raʊz]
  • v. 唤醒;激起
  • n. 觉醒;奋起
rouser roused roused rousing rouses
CET4 TEM8 IELTS 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    v. (动词)
    1. 醒来,觉醒
    2. 鼓舞,鼓励,激励
    3. 跳起来,飞起来,活动起来
    4. 【军】起床
    5. 赶出(猎物),吓出,逐出,驱赶起
    6. 奋起,振作,振起,奋发起来
    7. 叫醒,弄醒,使觉醒,唤起,唤醒
    8. 惊醒,惊起
    9. 激发(感情),激起,惹怒,激怒,使发脾气
    10. 使激动,使振奋
    11. 搅动
    12. 被唤醒
    13. 被惊起
    14. 使…活跃起来
    n. (名词)
    1. 觉醒
    2. 奋起
    3. 满杯;干杯
    4. 闹饮
    5. 【军】起床号
    6. 惊起
    7. 撒盐
    8. 激起,激动
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 醒来; 唤醒 wake; wake up
    2. vt. & vi. 激发; 激动 cause sb to be more active, interested

英英释义

Verb:
  1. become active;

    "He finally bestirred himself"

  2. force or drive out;

    "The police routed them out of bed at 2 A.M."

  3. cause to be agitated, excited, or roused;

    "The speaker charged up the crowd with his inflammatory remarks"

  4. cause to become awake or conscious;

    "He was roused by the drunken men in the street"
    "Please wake me at 6 AM."

双语例句

1. She seemed to be unable to rouse herself to do anything.
她似乎打不起精神去做任何事情。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He did more to rouse the crowd there than anybody else.
他比其他任何人都更积极地鼓动那里的群众。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The uproar was enough to rouse both the quick and the dead.
这喧嚣声足以惊醒生者和死者.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. I usually rouse at six in the morning.
我通常在早晨6点钟醒来.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. It's time to rouse the children.
该叫醒孩子们了.

来自《简明英汉词典》

    用作动词 (v.)
    1. These words seemed to rouse Uncle Vernon.
      这句话似乎唤醒了弗农姨父。
    2. He's very hard to rouse in the morning.
      他早晨很难被唤醒。
    3. I was roused by the sound of the bell this morning.
      今天早晨,我被铃声唤醒。
    4. The speaker was trying to rouse the audience to enthusiasm.
      那位演讲者正设法激起听众的热情。
    5. This will rouse the initiative of the people.
      这将激发群众的热情。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. At the same time,our senses remain responsive enough so that extreme external stimuli can rouse us to wakefulness.
      同时,我们的感官能力,所以外界极其强烈的刺激能将我们唤醒进入觉醒状态。
    2. Frantz Fanon devoted himself to his ideal, but the modern masterpiece has continued his work to rouse the politicians.
      法农早已为理想牺牲,现代电影继续追击,就看政客们何时觉醒!
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+~(+A)
    1. I roused at the six in the morning.
      我通常在早晨六点钟醒来。
    2. I laughed and dozed, then roused and read again.
      我笑了一阵,小睡了一会儿,然后醒来,又看起了书。
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. The ringing of a bell roused me.
      铃声惊醒我。
    2. The dog roused a deer from the bushes.
      这只狗惊起了丛林中的一只鹿。
    3. Their rejection of these measures roused the people to indignation.
      他们拒不采取这些措施,引起了人民的愤慨。
    4. 1
    5. He was roused to anger by the insult.
      他被这种侮辱激怒。
    6. He was roused to action by courageous words.
      豪言壮语促使他奋起行动。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. rouse的基本意思是指猎人围猎时大声呼喊或拍打树木以惊吓猎物,使其从隐蔽处跑出来,引申指因惊吓而激动或振奋。现代英语中主要作 “唤醒”“唤起”解,指从睡眠或休息等状态开始转变,引申则表示触发某人的激情以致产生一种强有力的影响。
  2. rouse既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。
v. (动词)
rouse, arouse
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“唤醒”“唤起”,其区别是:
  • arouse较多用于抽象的含义,而rouse较多用于具体的含义。
  • rouse,arouse,awake,wake,waken
  • 这些动词均有“唤醒、醒来”之意。
  • rouse较正式用词,用主动语态时,强调弄醒别人的努力,用被动语态时,指轻而易举地醒过来。可用于引申意义。
  • arouse除表示一般的唤醒外,多作引申用。
  • awake正式用词,常指觉醒、警惕的状态,也多用于比喻。
  • wake普通常用词,指真正的醒来。即可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。
  • waken书面用词,常用于被动态和引申意义。
  • 用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词

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