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provoke

英[prə'vəʊk] 美[prə'voʊk]
  • vt. 激怒;惹起;驱使
provokingly provoked provoked provoking provokes
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详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 挑拨
    2. 惹起
    3. 煸动
    v. (动词)
    1. 煽动,挑拨,对...挑衅,冒犯
    2. 激怒,触怒,使愤怒,惹恼,刺激
    3. 激起,激发,勾起,招来,惹起,挑起,引起,引发,唤起
    4. 成为...的原因
    5. 驱使,逼使
    6. 冒火,大动肝火
    7. 诱导,导致,诱发,撩拨
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 激起; 惹怒 rouse or incite; make angry

英英释义

Verb:
  1. call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses);

    "arouse pity"
    "raise a smile"
    "evoke sympathy"

  2. evoke or provoke to appear or occur;

    "Her behavior provoked a quarrel between the couple"

  3. provide the needed stimulus for

  4. annoy continually or chronically;

    "He is known to harry his staff when he is overworked"
    "This man harasses his female co-workers"

双语例句

1. If one firm goes under it could provoke a cascade of bankruptcies.
如果一家公司倒闭,便有可能引发一连串的破产。

来自柯林斯例句

2. His duty was to conciliate the people, not to provoke them.
他的职责是安抚那些人,而不是去激怒他们。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Thinking angry thoughts can provoke strong physiological arousal.
想着生气的事情能激起强烈的生理反应。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Don't provoke the animal by teasing. It may bite you.
不要挑逗动物, 它会咬你的.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

5. Don't provoke him to anger.
别招他生气.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. If you provoke the dog, he may bite you.
      你如果激怒了这条狗,它可能会咬你。
    2. Don't provoke the animals in the cage.
      不要激怒笼中的动物。
    3. His rudeness provoked me to strike him.
      他的粗鲁惹得我揍了他。
    4. Such a questionable assertion is sure to provoke criticism.
      这种有问题的主张肯定会招致非议。
    5. He tried to provoke them into fighting.
      他企图挑拨他们打架。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. If you provoke the dog, it will attack you.
      如果你去招惹那只狗,它就会咬你。
    2. The insult provoked him.
      侮辱激怒了他。
    3. Her constant nagging provoked him.
      她不断地唠叨激怒了他。
    4. His foolish behaviour provoked laughter.
      他的愚蠢的举止引人发笑。
    5. Don't throw one bone to two dogs; you'll only provoke a fight.
      不要把这块骨头扔给那两只狗,那样你会引起一场争斗。
    6. 1
    7. He was provoked beyond endurance.
      他被激得怒不可遏。
    8. The man was provoked by the insult.
      那个男人被侮辱激怒了。
    用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
    1. His refusal to answer provoked me to shout at him.
      他拒绝回答气得我大声叫嚷。
    2. They were trying to provoke us to fight with each other.
      他们企图惹起我们相互争斗。
    3. 1
    4. She was provoked to slap him by his rudeness.
      他粗暴无礼,惹得她打了他一记耳光。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. provoke的基本意思是“激起”“惹怒”,指激怒某人或引发某事,往往强调激发动作或感情的动因。
  2. provoke是及物动词,其后接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以带to的动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
v. (动词)
provoke, excite, galvanize, pique, quicken, stimulate
  • 这组词都可表示“激起某人或引发某事”。其区别是:
  • provoke强调激发动作或感情的原因; excite除了指激起感情或兴趣等之外,还暗示其原因的性质和动作的强烈或深刻程度; galvanize指用人工方法来激活衰老、僵硬或濒死的人或物; pique指激起好奇心、兴趣等; quicken指激发活力、生气或使生命、感情等复苏,强调其结果是有益的; stimulate专指人或物因外界因素而受到刺激,也指激励人从懒散、心灰意冷中振作起来或对某事物产生兴趣。
  • provoke,irritate,aggravate
  • 这些动词均含“激怒”之意。
  • provoke指挑衅。
  • irritate指因受到不愉快的刺激而烦燥。
  • aggravate口语用词。指因长时间的反复言行而引起不快。
  • 用作动词 (v.)
    provoke into (v.+prep.)
      驱使,迫使 cause or compel sb
      provoke sb into v-ing

      His impudence provoked her into slapping his face.

      他的粗暴让她气愤地给了他一耳光。

      She provoked him into beating her.

      她迫使他揍她。

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+副词 ~+介词

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