详细释义
- 云,云朵,阴云
- 云状物(如尘雾、烟雾、一群飞行的昆虫),云状尘埃、烟
- 阴影,黑斑
- 一大群,大群,大队
- 雾斑,云斑
- 阴郁脸色
- 遮暗物
- 女围巾
- 忧郁,焦虑
- 令人忧虑的事
- 覆盖,遮蔽
- 使阴暗,使变黑暗
- 使混浊,使混乱,搅浑(问题),混淆
- 变暗,变黑暗
- 变模糊,变混浊
- 阴沉下来,阴云密布,云层密布,布满云斑
- 使模糊
- 使忧郁,搅扰
- 使乌云密布,以云遮敝,笼罩
- 变忧郁,变黯然,(脸色)阴沉下来,显得阴沉,看起来忧愁
- 在(心)上投下苦恼的暗影,使心情黯然,使不快
- 破坏(名誉)
- 损伤(友谊)
- 使难以理解,使记不清楚
- 使减少乐趣
- [C][U]云 visible water vapour floating in the sky
- [C]团,群 mass of smoke, dust, sand, etc. in the air; mass of insects moving together in the sky
- [C]造成不愉快或不明朗的事物 thing that causes unhappiness, uncertainty, etc.
- vt. & vi. (使)某物变得阴沉暗淡,不清楚 (cause sth to) become dull, unclear or indistinct
- vt. & vi. (使)某人的脸显得阴沉或忧伤 (of sb's face) show sadness or worry
英英释义
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any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible
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a visible mass of water or ice particles suspended at a considerable altitude
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out of touch with reality;
"his head was in the clouds"
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a cause of worry or gloom or trouble;
"the only cloud on the horizon was the possibility of dissent by the French"
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suspicion affecting your reputation;
"after that mistake he was under a cloud"
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a group of many things in the air or on the ground;
"a swarm of insects obscured the light"
"clouds of blossoms"
"it discharged a cloud of spores"
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make overcast or cloudy;
"Fall weather often overcasts our beaches"
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make less visible or unclear;
"The stars are obscured by the clouds"
"the big elm tree obscures our view of the valley"
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billow up in the form of a cloud;
"The smoke clouded above the houses"
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make gloomy or depressed;
"Their faces were clouded with sadness"
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place under suspicion or cast doubt upon;
"sully someone's reputation"
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make less clear;
"the stroke clouded memories of her youth"
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colour with streaks or blotches of different shades
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make milky or dull;
"The chemical clouded the liquid to which it was added"
双语例句
- 1. The powdery dust rose in a cloud around him.
- 一团粉尘在他周围扬起。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The American edition of "Cloud Street" is already in its third printing.
- 美国版的《云街》已经是第三次印刷了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. A sudden break in the cloud allowed rescuers to spot Michael Benson.
- 天气的突然放晴帮助救援人员找到了迈克尔·本森。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. I saw Sean's face cloud over at this blatant lie.
- 我看见肖恩听到这个赤裸裸的谎话后脸色阴沉下来。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. When Michael was born I was on cloud nine.
- 迈克尔出生的时候,我都乐得找不着北了。
来自柯林斯例句
- A cloud is a mass of vapor in the sky.
云是天空中的水汽团。 - When there are black clouds you can tell it's going to rain.
有乌云的时候,就知道快下雨了。 - His sudden departure cast a cloud upon our scheme.
他的突然离去给我们的计划投下一层阴影。 - The sad news of her father's death was the only cloud on an otherwise happy year.
她父亲的死讯是她愉快的一年中唯一伤心的事。
- Not a single cloud is to be seen.
一朵云也看不见。 - Gleams of sunshine came through the breaks of the cloud.
太阳的光束从云隙中透射出来。 - The top of the mountain was covered in cloud.
浮云遮盖着山顶。 - I wandered like a lonely cloud.
我像一朵孤云遨游。 - The sky came over dark as a thick cloud passed before the sun.
乌云蔽日,天色一时昏暗起来。 - Every cloud has a silver lining.
乌云背后总有一线光芒。 - The clouds are gathering for a storm.
阴云密布,看来快下暴雨了。 - The clouds soon cleared away and it became quite warm.
云很快散去,天气变得非常暖和。 - White clouds floated in the sky.
天空中飘着朵朵白云。 - There are so many clouds today.
今天云特别多。 - Ugly clouds gathered on the horizon.
险恶的云层在地平线上密集。 - Masses of dark clouds melted away.
大块大块的乌云消散了。 - The heavy clouds have made this a gloomy day.
密云使今天很昏暗。 - The skyscraper pierces the clouds.
摩天大楼高耸入云。 - Look at those clouds. They are purple.
看那些云,是紫色的。 - The sky is covered with dark clouds.
天空乌云密布。 - It is ragged clouds driven by the wind.
那是被风吹散的残云。 - That evening was dark with clouds.
那天黄昏由于多云而很阴暗。 - These high summits are seldom free from clouds.
这些高山顶上难得没有云在那里。 - The mosquitoes were coming in clouds.
蚊虫一大群一大群地飞来。 - He made his way to the exit in a cloud of security men.
他在一大群保卫人员的前呼后拥下走向出口。 - The darkest cloud has been lifted from the future.
涉及将来最暗淡的疑云一扫而光了。 - When they married, there were no clouds on their happiness.
他们结婚时并不存在影响他们幸福的因素。 - A cloud of suspicion is hanging over him.
有一团疑云笼罩着他。 - Her eyes clouded with tears.
她泪眼模糊。 - Her brows clouded with worry.
她显出忧虑的神色。 - His face clouded at the mention of Grandpa's name.
一提起祖父的名字,他脸色就阴沉起来。 - That's a separate argument and it will only cloud the issue.
这是另外一项争论,它只会把问题搞乱。 - Her breath clouded the mirror.
她呼出的气使镜子变得模糊不清。 - The thick mist clouded the mountains.
浓雾遮住了群山。 - All these troubles have clouded his mind.
所有这些烦恼已使他思绪不清。 - You'll cloud the beer if you shake the barrel.
如果你摇晃酒桶,啤酒就会变浑浊。 - I hope this disagreement won't cloud our friendship.
我希望这一分歧不会影响我们的友谊。
1
- The sky is darkly clouded.
天空乌云密布。 - His judgment was clouded by selfishness.
自私毁了他的判断力。
用法讲解
- cloud的基本意思是“云,云彩”,是云的总称,可指一块具体的云,也可指抽象概念的云。cloud引申可指“一群”“阴云,阴影”。
- cloud通常用作不可数名词,但在作“云块,片云”解时可用作可数名词,且可用不定冠词a来修饰。
- cloud可用many, masses of, a shred of, a fluff of等修饰,但不可用much来修饰。
- cloud在表示“一群”时,常用于in clouds或in a cloud短语中。
- cloud用作动词时的意思是“变得阴沉暗淡,不清楚”,指由于受某物的影响或阻隔而显得模糊不清; cloud还可指由于某些不愉快的事情或消息而脸色变得难看,“显得阴沉或忧伤”。cloud引申还可指“毁坏,影响”。
- cloud可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
- 下面各组中的短语和句子意思不同:
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- in the cloud 在云中
- in the clouds 在高空中; 想入非非,幻想
- There is no cloud in the sky.
- 天上无云。
- There is not a cloud in the sky.
- 天上一片云彩也没有。
常见错误
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你能看见那架在高空中飞行的飞机吗?
误 Can you see the plane flying in clouds?
正 Can you see the plane flying in the clouds?
析 in the clouds可表示“在高空中飞”, the不可以省略。
词源解说
- ☆ 直接源自古英语的clud,意为岩石,小山。
- cast a cloud on〔over〕
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在…上投下一层阴影 make sth not very happy
- in the clouds
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想入非非,爱幻想 just like to consider, but dislike to do
- on cloud nine
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极快乐 extremely happy
- under a cloud
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受到怀疑 being doubted
- under cloud of night
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趁黑夜 when it is dark
- cloud over (v.+adv.)
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脸色变得阴沉 cause sb's face to show sadness
- cloud up (v.+adv.)
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(使)模糊,变得模糊 cause sth not clear
cloud upMy glasses have clouded up after I entered the room.
我进屋后眼镜变得模糊了。
The windows have clouded up in the steam.
窗户在水汽中变得模糊不清了。
cloud sth ⇔ upThe steam has clouded the windows up.
蒸汽使窗户变得模糊不清。
- blow clouds 吞云吐雾
- disperse clouds 吹散乌云
- pierce the clouds 耸入云霄
- dark cloud 乌云
- dense cloud 浓云
- fleecy cloud 白云
- fleeting cloud 疾驰的云朵
- fluffy white cloud 绒毛状的白色云朵
- mushroom cloud 蘑菇云
- radioactive cloud 放射云
- storm cloud 暴风云
- war cloud 战争乌云
- above cloud 在云上
- in cloud 成群
- under the cloud 在云层的笼罩下
- up into the cloud 升入云层
- cloud beer 使啤酒变浑浊
- cloud friendship 影响友谊
- cloud issue 把问题搞得模糊不清
- cloud memory 记忆模糊
- cloud mind 使思绪不清
- cloud mirror 使镜子模糊不清
- cloud mountain 遮住山
- cloud sky 天空布满乌云
- cloud over 布满乌云,脸色变得阴沉
- cloud up (使)模糊,变得模糊
- cloud with 因…而模糊
相关词汇
- fog 雾
- mist 雾
- veil 面纱
- haze 薄雾
- obscure 难解的
- blur 弄脏
- confuse 使困惑
- darken 变暗
- overshadow 遮阴
- shadow 影子
- dim 暗淡的
- soot 煤烟
- smog 烟雾
- nebulosity 星云状态
- smoke 烟
- steam 蒸汽
- rain cloud 雨云
- puff 喷出
- billow 巨浪
- vapor 蒸汽
- swarm 群
- cloak 斗蓬
- crowd 人群
- flock 一群
- throng 人群
- shade 阴影
- horde 群
- host 主人
- mantle 斗篷
- screen 屏幕
- becloud 使遮暗
- cover 封面
- multitude 大量
- legion 军团
- befog 用雾笼罩
- despondency 失去勇气
- oppression 压抑
- depression 沮丧
- overcast 阴天的
- taint 污点
- adumbrate 画轮廓
- scandal 丑闻
- disgrace 耻辱
- baffle 困惑
- disorient 使 ... 失去方向感...
- dusk 黄昏
- mystify 迷惑
- gloom 黑暗
- blind 盲目的
- bedim 使 ... 模糊
- perplex 使困惑
- muddle 混乱
- confound 使困惑
- darkle 潜藏暗中
- obfuscate 弄暗
- ill 坏的
- pale 苍白的
- blacken (使)变黑
- omen 征兆
- fortune 命运
- defile 弄脏
- smirch 污点
- smutch 污迹
- smear 涂抹
- assemblage 聚集
- maculation 斑点
- stain 污点
- sully 玷污
- number 号码
- spot 地点
- smudge 污点
- dense 密集的
- oppress 使烦恼
- distress 不幸
- depress 使沮丧
- blemish 瑕疵
- stigma 耻辱
- mass 大量
- vast 巨大的
- upset 心烦的
- obnubilate 以云遮暗
- tarnish 晦暗
- corrupt 腐败的
- flight 飞行
- blurred 模糊的
- dapple 斑纹
- mottle 使成杂色
- humiliate 使 ... 蒙羞
- slander 中伤
- brand 烙印
- vilipend 轻视
- slur 诽谤
- defame 诽谤
- denounce 谴责
- malign 有害的
- blanket 毛毯
- mortify 使 ... 受辱
- vilify 诽谤
- gibbet 绞架
- ill fortune 厄运
- stigmatize 污蔑
- cloudy 多云的
- grow 增加
- clear 清楚的