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smoke

英[sməʊk] 美[smoʊk]
  • n. 烟;抽烟;无常的事物
  • v. 吸烟;以烟熏;冒烟
smokable smoked smoked smoking smokes
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 烟,烟状物,烟雾
    2. 抽烟,一口烟
    3. 水汽,蒸气;雾,尘雾
    4. 虚无,乌有
    5. 混乱
    6. 烟灰色,烟色
    7. <俚>大麻
    8. 烟尘,烟柱
    9. 香烟,雪茄烟
    10. 没有实体的事物
    11. 假酒,劣质酒
    12. 【棒球】快投,快球
    13. 【化学】悬浮颗粒
    14. <美俚> 黑人
    v. (动词)
    1. 吸(烟),抽(烟)
    2. 冒烟,喷烟 ,冒雾气,冒水汽
    3. 弥漫;升腾;袅袅上升
    4. <俚>抽大麻烟
    5. 熏赶, 熏染,熏制,用烟熏
    6. 用烟幕掩护
    7. 迅速地走(致使尘土飞扬)
    8. 查清,揭露(秘密)
    9. 察觉,怀疑
    10. <废>嘲笑,逗弄
    11. 歼灭某人,朝某人开枪(黑社会用语)
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 烟灰色的
    n. (名词)
    1. [U] 烟 visible vapour with particles of carbon coming from a burning substance
    2. [S] 吸烟 an act or period of smoking
    v. (动词)
    1. vi. 冒烟,冒气 give off smoke or other visible vapour
    2. vt. & vi. 抽烟 draw in smoke from a cigarette, cigar, pipe, etc. through the mouth, then blow it out again
    3. vt. 用烟熏制 preserve sth to give a special taste

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

  2. a hot vapor containing fine particles of carbon being produced by combustion;

    "the fire produced a tower of black smoke that could be seen for miles"

  3. an indication of some hidden activity;

    "with all that smoke there must be a fire somewhere"

  4. something with no concrete substance;

    "his dreams all turned to smoke"
    "it was just smoke and mirrors"

  5. tobacco leaves that have been made into a cylinder

  6. street names for marijuana

  7. the act of smoking tobacco or other substances;

    "he went outside for a smoke"
    "smoking stinks"

  8. (baseball) a pitch thrown with maximum velocity;

    "he swung late on the fastball"
    "he showed batters nothing but smoke"

Verb:
  1. inhale and exhale smoke from cigarettes, cigars, pipes;

    "We never smoked marijuana"
    "Do you smoke?"

  2. emit a cloud of fine particles;

    "The chimney was fuming"

双语例句

1. Dense smoke swirled and billowed, its rank fumes choking her.
滚滚浓烟盘旋翻腾,恶臭味呛得她喘不过气来。

来自柯林斯例句

2. They were taken to hospital suffering from smoke inhalation.
他们因吸入大量烟尘被送往医院。

来自柯林斯例句

3. A thick haze of acrid smoke hung in the air.
空气中弥漫着刺鼻的浓烟。

来自柯林斯例句

4. By-laws are to make it illegal to smoke in public.
地方法规将规定在公共场合抽烟为非法。

来自柯林斯例句

5. There was a drift of smoke above the trees.
树林上空飘浮着一股烟。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The stove let out a puff of smoke.
      炉子里冒出一股烟。
    2. The smoke from chimney is spreading out in the sky.
      烟囱冒出的烟正在空中散开。
    3. The smoke of the burning house could be seen many blocks away.
      着火的房子的冒出的烟在几个街区外都能看到。
    4. They stopped work to have a smoke.
      他们停下工作吸口烟。
    用作动词 (v.)
    1. It's against the rules of the school to smoke.
      吸烟是违反校规的。
    2. You are advised not to smoke during pregnancy.
      怀孕期间你最好不要吸烟。
    3. They had to smoke the plants in a greenhouse .
      他们只好用烟熏温室里的植物。
    4. The stove is smoking badly.
      那炉子烟冒得很厉害。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Smoke is coming out of the chimney.
      烟囱正冒着烟。
    2. Smoke filled the room.
      房间里弥漫着烟雾。
    3. The smoke hurt my eyes.
      烟熏得我眼睛发痛。
    4. Smoke poured out of the windows of the burning house.
      浓烟从着火房屋的窗口喷出。
    5. A pillar of smoke rose high into the air.
      烟柱直升高空。
    6. Clouds of smoke belched from the burning building.
      着火的大楼冒出一团团浓烟。
    7. The house is full of smoke.
      满屋子都是烟。
    8. The people on the island are sending up smoke signals.
      岛上的人们在燃放烟雾信号。
    9. Light and heat are sent off, together with heavy smoke, and soon only black charcoal is left.
      光和热伴随着浓烟一起发出来了,不久就只剩下黑色的木炭了。
    10. The fire sent out a lot of smoke but little damage was caused.
      火里冒出浓烟,但是没有造成什么损害。
    11. The burning firewood sent up clouds of smoke into the air.
      燃烧着的木柴冒出滚滚的浓烟。
    12. I'm dying for a smoke.
      我真想抽支烟。
    13. Take a smoke.
      请抽支烟。
    14. I have to have a smoke after dinner.
      饭后我总是抽支烟。
    15. I came outside for a smoke.
      我到外面来抽支烟。
    16. Have you got any smokes?
      你有烟吗?
    17. He smiled and offered me a smoke.
      他微笑着递给我一支烟。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+~(+A)
    1. The fireplace smokes badly.
      这壁炉冒烟太多。
    2. Do you smoke?
      你抽烟吗?
    3. He never smokes.
      他从不抽烟。
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. He was smoking a pipe.
      他正抽着一支烟斗。
    2. He smoked a cigar after lunch.
      他午饭后抽一支雪茄。
    3. If you smoke opium, give it up.
      如果你吸鸦片,就戒掉吧。
    4. He was smoking ham.
      他在熏火腿。
    5. People smoked fish to preserve them.
      人们把鱼熏制一下以便保存。
    6. They had to smoke the plants in a greenhouse.
      他们只好用烟熏温室里的植物。
    7. He smoked a sheet of glass to look at the sun.
      他熏黑了一块玻璃用以观察太阳。
    8. 1
    9. The ceiling was smoked.
      天棚给熏黑了。
    用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. + adj.
    1. He smoked himself sick.
      他因吸烟而致病。
    2. He smoked his throat raw.
      他抽烟抽得嗓子都疼了。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. smoke的基本意思是指燃烧中产生的“烟”,用作不可数名词。smoke在口语中也可指“吸烟或抽烟”的动作或过程,一般用单数形式; 在非正式用语中还可指“香烟”,用作可数名词。
v. (动词)
  1. smoke的基本意思是“冒烟”,是不及物动词; 引申则表示“抽烟”“吸烟”,可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词; smoke还可表示“用烟熏制(肉、鱼、香肠等)”,多用作及物动词。
  2. smoke用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
  3. smoke还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
用作名词 (n.)
go up in smoke
    以失败告终,未剩下有价值的东西 result in failure, leave nothing of value behindWhen he crashed his car all his travel plans went up in smoke.他把汽车撞坏了,他的整个旅行计划都吹了。
there is no smoke without fire
    无火不生烟,谣言总是事出有因 there is always some reason for a rumour
用作动词 (v.)
smoke out (v.+adv.)
    使某处充满烟 fill sth with smoke
    smoke sb/sth ⇔ out

    He smoked the snakes out from the hole.

    他把蛇从洞中熏出。

    The soldiers smoked the enemy out of their hiding-places.

    士兵们用烟把敌人从隐藏的地方熏了出来。

    The old war criminal was at last smoked out from his hiding-place abroad and brought to trial.

    那个老战犯终于在他国外隐藏处被查了出来,并接受审判。

    smoke sth ⇔ out

    Turn off that pan—you're smoking the place out!

    快把平底锅关上——你把这儿弄得都是烟。

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~ 形容词+~ 介词+~ ~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词 ~+副词

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