oppress
英[ə'pres]
美[ə'pres]
- v. 使烦恼;压迫
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详细释义
- 压迫,压制,压倒
- 虐待,折磨,欺侮,欺压,践踏
- <废>镇压,征服
- 使...感到压抑,使...感到沉重,给与沉重的感觉,使窒息
- 使意气消沉,使气馁,使无精神
- 使(心情)折磨,使烦恼
- 使...感到应接不暇
- <废>压碎,挤压
v. (动词)
- vt. 使烦恼 make (sb) feel uncomfortable, worried or unhappy
- vt. 压迫,压制 rule or treat sb with continual injustice or cruelty
v. (动词)
英英释义
Verb:
-
come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority;
"The government oppresses political activists"
-
cause to suffer;
"Jews were persecuted in the former Soviet Union"
双语例句
- 1. He states uncompromisingly that he is opposed to any practices which oppress animals.
- 他坚决声明反对任何虐待动物的行为。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The imperialists exploit and oppress all the peoples of the world.
- 帝国主义者剥削和压迫全世界人民.
来自辞典例句
- 3. A good ruler will not oppress the poor.
- 好的统治者不会压迫贫民.
来自辞典例句
- 4. This is a dream in which things are all loose and they oppress.
- 在梦中,一切事都散漫着,都压着我,但这不过是一个梦呀.
来自辞典例句
- 5. They crush your people, O LORD; they oppress your inheritance.
- 耶和华阿, 他们强压你的百姓, 苦害你的产业.
来自互联网
- Cares oppressed his spirits.
忧虑使他心情抑郁。 - The king oppressed his people with terrible taxes and punishments.
国王以苛捐杂税和严刑来压迫人民。 - Free governments do not oppress their people or attack other free nations.
自由政府不会压迫其人民或者攻击其他自由国家。
用作动词 (v.)
- Many troubles oppressed my father.
我父亲因各种困扰而意志消沉。 - The unhappy marriage oppressed him.
不美满的婚姻使他如同背上沉重的包袱。 - A sense of trouble ahead oppressed my spirits.
前途困难重重的感觉使我精神沮丧。 - It seemed that the realization of his life's dream oppressed him with overjoy.
夙愿得偿似乎使他欣喜若狂。
1
- She was oppressed by her many woes.
她的许多烦恼使她受到压抑。 - Women are often oppressed by men.
女人经常受男人压迫。 - He felt oppressed with the heat.
他热得难受。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- oppress的基本意思是对某人〔某事物〕施加压力,使在此压力下下沉。指遭受摧残,使受折磨或遭受重罚,强调因承受所强加的负担而产生了不良后果,如情绪低落、功能降低等。
- oppress是及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
v. (动词)
- oppress, depress, weigh
-
- 这组词都可表示“对某物或某人施加压力或重负,令其在重压下倒塌或沮丧”。其区别是:
- 1.weigh在结果或降低的程度上比depress弱,但更侧重困难或负重,常和down, on或upon连用。
- 2.depress指以压力或超重使某物下降,也指因身体原因或精神原因而颓唐,侧重于体力减少或某器官功能减弱,指其他事物时,侧重活动力减少。例如:
- The little girl depressed the button.这个小女孩按下按钮。
- Bad weather depresses me.坏天气使我感到郁闷。
- His defeat in the last cross-country race depressed him.他在上一次越野赛中的失败使他感到沮丧。
- 3.oppress即像weigh一样强调重负,也像 depress一样强调结果。
- oppress, repress, suppress
-
- 这组词均有“压制”的意思。其区别在于:
- 1.suppress和repress均可表示压制某种感情、欲望等,还可表示平息或镇压叛乱、反叛等, suppress还可指“禁止”“扣留”等; oppress指反动阶级压迫工人、农民、知识分子等,还可表示“使某人沮丧”。
- 2.suppress和repress指用武力或军事手段平息叛乱; oppress指通过政权控制,用苛捐杂税、酷刑等高压政治手段压迫。
- 3.suppress和repress是中性词,其对象可以是叛军、黑社会、土匪、流氓等,也可以是人民、工人、农民、知识分子等; oppress的对象则是人民、工人、农民、知识分子等。
- oppress,suppress
-
- 这两个动词均有“压迫、镇压”之意。
- oppress指用武力或权力等压迫、压制别人。
- suppress通常指通过强力,迅速有力地制止某事,或用意志控制自己的感情。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
- oppress the conquered people 压迫被征服的民族
- oppress the poor 压迫穷人
- oppress sb's spirits 使某人精神沮丧
- oppress cruelly 残忍地压迫
- oppress rigidly 顽固地压制
- oppress ruthlessly 无情地压迫
- oppress sorely 非常烦扰
- oppress sternly 苛刻地压制
- be oppressed by worry 因忧虑而烦扰
- be oppressed with anxiety 因焦虑而烦扰
- be oppressed with poverty 因贫困而烦扰
相关词汇
- persecute 迫害
- burden 负担
- coerce 强制
- tyrannize 施行虐政
- dominate 支配
- repress 抑制
- harry 不断骚扰
- torment 苦痛
- depress 使沮丧
- subjugate 征服
- harass 使疲乏
- keep down 抑制
- afflict 使苦恼
- worry 撕咬
- distress 不幸
- saddle 鞍
- weigh 衡量
- overwork 过度操劳
- press 按
- task 任务
- wear 磨损
- cumber 拖累
- crush 压碎
- suppress 镇压
- overcharge 讨价过高
- overload 使超载
- fag (尤英)苦工...
- exhaust 使筋疲力尽
- tax 税
- break 打碎
- hamper 妨碍
- weary 疲倦的
- overwhelm 打击
- overdrive 汽车超速档
- load 负荷
- surcharge 额外费
- pain 痛苦
- aggrieve 使 ... 受屈
- sadden (使)黯淡
- dispirit 使沮丧
- grieve 使伤心
- discourage 阻碍
- overmaster 压倒
- deject <古>垂头丧气的...
- dash 猛冲
- embitter 使受苦
- dishearten 使沮丧
- overbear 威压
- hound 猎狗
- smother 窒息
- compel 强迫
- stifle 使窒息
- subdue 使服从
- squelch 发出嘎吱声
- occupy 占用
- cloud 云
- prey 牺牲者
- gripe 抱怨
- darken 变暗
- weigh down 使 ... 负重担...
- wrong 错误的
- down 向下
【近义词】
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