designs是什么意思-designs英文怎么读-英汉词典翻译

n. (名词)

设计，计划，构思
计划，打算
目的，意图，企图，野心，阴谋
图样，图案
构思，构想
图纸
设计术，制图术
提纲
结构
情节

v. (动词)

计划，谋划
设计，构思，绘制
画图样，画草图，绘制，制图
当设计师
打算将...用作
打样，打图样
企图，立意要
指定，预定，留给，留着
草拟，拟定，起草
旨在，故意，目的是为了
计划（做），打算（做），决意（做），想要，意欲

v. (动词)

vt. & vi. 设计,绘制 make designs from which sth will be made
vt. 计划,筹划 plan or develop for a certain purpose

n. (名词)

[C]图样,设计图 a drawing or pattern showing how sth is to be made (for sth)
[C]构想,构思 general arrangement or planning (of a building, book, machine, picture, etc.)
[C][U]计划,图谋,企图 purpose; intention
[P]阴谋,诡计 conspire; trick

名词 design:

the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan);
"he contributed to the design of a new instrument"
an arrangement scheme;
"the awkward design of the keyboard made operation difficult"
"it was an excellent design for living"
"a plan for seating guests"
something intended as a guide for making something else;
"a blueprint for a house"
"a pattern for a skirt"
a decorative or artistic work;
"the coach had a design on the doors"
an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions;
"his intent was to provide a new translation"
"good intentions are not enough"
"it was created with the conscious aim of answering immediate needs"
"he made no secret of his designs"
a preliminary sketch indicating the plan for something;
"the design of a building"
the creation of something in the mind

动词 design:

make or work out a plan for; devise;
"They contrived to murder their boss"
"design a new sales strategy"
"plan an attack"
plan something for a specific role or purpose or effect;
"This room is not designed for work"
create the design for; create or execute in an artistic or highly skilled manner;
"Chanel designed the famous suit"
make a design of; plan out in systematic, often graphic form;
"design a better mousetrap"
"plan the new wing of the museum"
create designs;
"Dupont designs for the house of Chanel"
conceive or fashion in the mind; invent;
"She designed a good excuse for not attending classes that day"
intend or have as a purpose;
"She designed to go far in the world of business"

1. The costume designs are too fussy.: 这些服装设计过于花哨。

2. Some designs are better than others.: 有一些设计比其他的好。

3. This is one of our most popular designs.: 这是我们最受欢迎的设计之一。

4. She designs classic clothes which do not date.: 她设计的古朴式样服装不会过时。

5. The stage designs have been beautifully realized.: 舞台设计得到了完美的体现。

6. They copied the designs from those on Greek vases.: 他们临摹那些希腊花瓶上的图案。

7. His watercolour designs adorn a wide range of books.: 他的水彩设计装饰着各种各样的书籍。

8. The tiles come in a huge range of colours and designs.: 瓷砖有各种各样的颜色和图案。

9. Her job involves critiquing designs by fashion students.: 她的工作包括评判时装专业学生的设计。

10. Many pictures have been based on simple geometric designs.: 许多图画是以简单的几何图案为基础的。

11. She hung out her shingle under the name Designs by Pamela.: 她以“帕梅拉设计”的名字开业。

12. Large homes should have solar collectors in their designs.: 大房子应该在设计中有太阳能集热器的使用。

13. They will be exhibiting their new designs at the trade fairs.: 他们将在商品交易会上展出他们新的设计。

14. Designs for the new sports hall are on display in the library.: 新体育馆的设计图展示在图书馆里。

15. These planes are outclassed by more recent designs from Europe.: 欧洲最新设计的飞机要远比这些飞机性能优越。

16. Geometric designs were popular wall decorations in the 14th century.: 几何图案是14世纪流行的墙面装饰。

17. We tend to be traditional rather than fashion-forward in our designs.: 我们的设计往往流于传统而没有超前意识。

18. The paper on the walls was pale gold, embossed with swirling leaf designs.: 这墙纸是浅金色的，上面饰有浮凸的涡旋状叶子图案。

19. Since its inception the company has produced 53 different aircraft designs.: 该公司自成立以来已经设计出53种不同的飞行器。

20. Sometimes his designs received honourable mentions, and were reproduced in architectural journals.: 有时，他的设计获得荣誉奖，并在建筑杂志中刊登。

21. Other houses have smart designs.: 其他房子有一些巧妙的设计。

22. The designs in the rug are well proportioned.: 地毯上的图案很匀称。

23. We have over 30 beautiful designs to select from.: 我们有30多种美丽的图案可供选择。

24. Seen at ground level, the designs are a jumbled senseless mess.: 站在地面上看，这些图案杂乱无章。

25. How and why did the native people of Nazca create these marvelous designs?: 纳斯卡的当地人是如何创造、出于什么原因创造出这些令人惊叹的设计的呢？

26. Their clever designs and lightweight composites certainly make a difference.: 他们巧妙的设计和轻质的复合材料足以扭转乾坤。

27. There were no aircraft in 300 B.C., when it is judged the designs were made.: 公元前300年还没有飞机，人们判断那时候飞机的设计就已经完成了。

28. His work is to test out new designs of cars before they are put on the market.: 他的工作是在新设计的汽车投入市场之前对它们进行检验。

29. Many fashion designers have included flamingos in their designs in recent years.: 近年来，许多时装设计师在他们的设计中加入了火烈鸟。

30. They had designs on them: squares and triangles and circles of pink and green silk.: 它们上面有各种图案：用粉色和绿色的丝绸做成的正方形、三角形和圆圈。

用作名词 (n.)

This dress is of the latest design.
这件衣服是最新设计。
He chalked out a design on the blackboard.
他用粉笔在黑板上勾划出一个图样。
The bedcover was quilted in a flower design.
床罩被缝成花卉图案。
His evil designs were frustrated.
他的罪恶企图未能得逞。

用作动词 (v.)

He designed us a beautiful house.
他为我们设计了一所很美的房子。
How do you design your college campus life?
如何规划大学四年的学习生活?

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.

He designed this machine.
他设计了这台机器。
Was it possible to design a simple, general-purpose control unit?
当时能设计出一种简单、通用的控制器吗?
He has designed all the scenes and costumes.
他设计了全部布景和服装。
Linda designs all her own dresses.
琳达设计她自己的所有衣服。
She designed a new generator that saved the company millions.
她设计了一种新型发电机,这种发电机为这家公司节省了数百万元。

1

Those buildings were designed on the American style of architecture.
那些建筑是按美国建筑风格设计的。
The estate is so designed that the front of each house faced away from busy roads.
这个住宅区设计成每幢房屋的正面都不朝向热闹的道路。

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

We designed the experiment to test the new drug.
我们计划用这个实验来检验这种新药。

1

Series of tests have been designed to assess their mathematical ability.
这一系列的测试用来评估他们的数学能力。
This weekend party was designed to bring the two leaders together.
这次周末宴会的意图是要使两位领袖会晤。
The building has been specially designed to provide easy access for people in wheelchairs.
这幢房子特地设计得便于坐轮椅的残疾人进出。
This course of study is designed to help those who are wishing to go abroad.
这课程设计是为想出国的人员提供帮助的。
This policy is designed to assure U.S. oil needs.
这个政策旨在保证美国对石油的需要。
His recent trip was designed to seek for foreign aid.
他最近出访是寻求外援。
The new prison system is designed to reform criminals rather than just punish them.
新的监禁制度目的在于改造罪犯,而不只是为了惩治他们。

S+～+to- v

He has designed to go to Australia for a trip in the fall.
他已经打算秋天去澳大利亚旅行。
She designs to become a physicist.
她立志成为一个物理学家。

S+～+ v -ing

I designed going abroad two years ago.
两年前我曾立意要出国。

S+～+that-clause

I didn't design that you should have known it.
我没有想过你本该知道这件事。

用作双宾动词 S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

He designed us a beautiful house.
他为我们设计了一幢漂亮的房子。
The teacher designed the students a proper plan.
老师给学生设计了一套合理的学习计划。

S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.

He designed a beautiful house to us.
他为我们设计了一幢漂亮的房子。

用作宾补动词 S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

They designed him to study abroad.
他们想让他出国学习。
His parents designed him to be a doctor.
他的父母想叫他当医生。
They designed the building to be a church.
他们指定这座建筑为教堂。

其他 v -ed as Attrib.

This is a well designed easel which folds up quickly and neatly.
这个画架设计得很好,可以迅速而整齐地折叠起来。
He bought a beautifully designed piano that blends with any style of furniture.
他买了一架和任何式样的家具都能匹配的设计精美的钢琴。

用作名词 (n.)

The design was picked out in the bright red.
这图案色彩鲜红,灿烂夺目。
The design is formed with triangles.
图案是由三角形构成的。
You should match the design at the edge of one length of paper with that at the edge of the one next to it.
你糊墙纸时,应当使纸边上的图案和与之相接的一张图案相吻合。
This piece of cloth has a new design.
这布图案新颖。
They have a lot of designs and sell at reasonable prices.
他们花样繁多,售价合理。
The design of the building is well matched in colour.
这幢建筑物的设计在色彩上很调和。
Your latest design approximates much more closely to what I understand the building to be like.
你的最新设计与我所想的那房子的模样接近得多了。
The design conforms with the regulations.
这项设计符合规定。
His whole energies are dedicated to improve the design.
他的全部精力都放在改进这项设计上了。
It is our hope that the revised design will meet the case.
我们希望修改过的设计将会令人满意。
The building seats 2000 people, but is of poor design.
这个建筑物能容纳2000人,但设计很差。
His evil designs were frustrated.
他的罪恶阴谋未能得逞。
He mingled among them with evil designs.
他混在他们中间心存不轨。
The man has designs on your money.
那人图谋你的钱财。

～+in v -ing

The success of this car shows the importance of good design in helping to sell the product.
这种汽车的销售表明精良的设计对打开销路的重要性。

～+to- v

He failed in his design to become Prime Minister.
他想成为首相的计划失败了。

v. (动词)

design作“设计,绘制”解时,主要指具体、确切地设计、计划。一般用作及物动词,其后接简单宾语,有时还可接双宾语,间接宾语可用for或to引出。
design作“计划,谋划”解时,强调计划的目的性、周密性和细致性,后面可接动词不定式、动名词或虚拟的that从句作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
design常用于被动结构,意思是“目的是…; 打算给…用”。

n. (名词)

design的基本意思是“设计”,指对书、画、建筑物、机器、艺术品等的设计。作具体的“设计样式,设计图样”解时是可数名词; 而指“设计工艺,设计布局”时则是不可数名词。
design作“计划,意图”解时,后面有时可接动词不定式,也可接“in+ v -ing”的形式作定语。
design作“图谋,企图”解,可充当不可数名词,也可作可数名词,特指“图谋(财产、生命)”时,常用复数形式。
design还可作“阴谋,诡计”解,这时常用复数形式。

design作动词指“计划，决意”时，后面可跟不定式或动名词，也可以跟that引导从句。
They design going/to go at once.
他们决定现在就出发。

He designs that the house shall be redecorated in the summer.
他计划在夏季重新装饰房子。
design作名词指“设计，图案”时，后面的介词of通常可以省略。
These handkerchiefs are (of) a very smart design.
这些手帕的设计很漂亮。

v. (动词)

design, intend, plan: 这组词都有“计划,打算”的意思。其区别是：

design指为达到某种特定的目的而周密地、精心地“计划,筹划”,它偏重于计划的目的性、周密性和细致性; intend指在心中已有确定的目标或计划,作“盘算,意想”解,比plan的语气强,如:

I intended to write to you, but I didn't get time to do so.我本打算写信给你,但是我没有时间。

plan在这三个词中是最普通最常用的词,表示“计划,想要做”,它不像design那样含有精心周密地“策划”的意思,而与want的意思接近,例如:

We are planning to buy a refrigerator.我们正计划买一台电冰箱。

n. (名词)

design, plan, project, scheme: 这组词都有“计划,方案”的意思。其区别是：

plan是一般用语,指事先作出的程序或安排; project指为进行试验而提出的大胆的计划,这种计划常常是大规模的、有时是不切实际的; design指为达到某一目的而在心中作出的打算,往往强调最后的结果,有时用于贬义; scheme常指精心安排的计划或秘密策划的阴谋。例如:

Flying in a heavy machine was once thought an impossible project.从前认为乘笨重的飞行器飞行是一种不可实现的设想。

Whether by accident or design, he overturned the lamp.不管是出于偶然还是故意,他把灯打翻了。

They carefully worked out a scheme for assassinating the Prime Minister.他们精心策划了一个暗杀首相的方案。

design for, design of: design后接介词of和接for时,意思稍有不同。如说“the design of a building”是指建筑设计的本身,即“大楼的设计”; 而说“the design for a building”则是指“大楼的设计图纸”。

create，compose，design，invent，make，produce: 这些动词均有“创造”，“制作”之意。

create侧重创造出来的东西以前并不存在，或者指独具特色的创作。

compose多指音乐或诗歌、画的创作。

design主要指在艺术或技术领域的创作设计，强调构思多于实际制造。

invent主要用于科技领域，指通过思考、研究或实验制造出新的前所未有、极为有用的东西。

make最普通用词，指任何东西的创作或制造。

produce指产品的生产，或作品创作的完成。

intention，intent，design: 这些名词均有“意图、企图”之意。

intention普通用词，指某人内心产生的想做某事的想法，侧重内心活动。

intent法律用词，常指某人怀有歹意而犯罪。

design多用复数形式，含贬义多指行为不轨的意图。

plan，design，plot，scheme，project，blueprint，programme: 这些名词均含“计划”之意。

plan最普通常用词，多指事先经过较充分的准备或考虑后制定的计划，也可指非决定性的打算或设想。

design侧重指按照目标、目的意向，根据固定格式精心作出的计划或安排。

plot主要指为实现某一阴谋而拟定秘密的计划。

scheme普通用词，比plan更强调计划的通盘筹划和某些细节的精心安排。在现代英语中，常用于指阴谋诡计。

project多指由个人或集体为进行某项工作或完成某一项较大的任务，而制定的计划方案或设想。

blueprint从本义蓝图，引申指详细而具体的行动计划。

programme使用广泛，既可指思想上的计划，又可指任何形式的书面计划或规划。

用作动词 (v.)

design for (v.+prep.)

design sb/sth for sb/sth/v-ing

Mother has designed the future for her son.

母亲已给她的儿子设计好了未来。

His parents designed him for the navy.

他父母打算要他当海军。

She designs dresses for a large clothing shop.

她为一家大服装店设计服装图案。

He designed his son for a lawyer.

他打算让他儿子当律师。

He designed this scheme for raising money.

他想出了这个筹款计划。

This room was designed for the children.

这间房子是专为孩子们设计的。

The nursery was designed for the baby's use.

那托儿所是为婴幼儿设计的。

That part of the garden was designed for vegetables.

花园的那一部分计划用来种菜。

The congratulatory message was designed for political effect.

发出这份贺电是出于政治方面的原因。

用作名词 (n.)

by design

have designs against

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

design a building 设计大楼
design a house 设计房子
design a machine 设计一台机器
design a musical composition 构思乐曲
design a new town 设计新的城镇
design a propaganda campaign 筹划一次宣传运动
design dance movements 设计舞蹈动作

～+副词

design admirably 极好地设计
design expressly 明确地设计
design exquisitely 精巧地设计
design primarily 初步地设计
design properly 恰当地设计
design scientifically 科学地设计
design seriously 认真地设计
design skillfully 技术高超地设计
design solely 单独地设计
design specially 具体地设计

～+介词

design sth as 打算把…作…用
design sb for 打算让…当…
design sb for some occupation 打算要某人从事某种职业
design sth for 打算用作
design sth for some purpose 打算把某物用于某种用途
design on 计划进攻
design an attack on〔upon〕图谋攻击…

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

carry out a design 实行一项计划
complete a design 完成计划
create a design 设计图案,进行设计
draw a design 绘图
draw up a design 制订计划
make a design 设计图样
need a design 需要设计
prepare a design 准备设计
produce a design 设计图案
work out a design 完成设计

形容词+～

aggressive design 侵略阴谋
ambitious design 大胆的设计
architectural design 建筑设计
beautiful design 美丽的图案
classic design 古典式样
elaborate design 精致的图案
elegant design 优美的图案
fashionable design 流行的款式
industrial design 工业产品设计
modern design 现代设计
murderous design 谋杀的企图
sinister design 阴谋的企图
the latest design 最新的设计

名词+～

course design 课程设计
criminal design 犯罪阴谋

介词+～

after design 按照设计
by design 蓄意地
curious in design 式样奇特

～+介词

design for a garden 花园的图案
design for an aircraft 飞机的图案
design for dress 连衣裙的图案
design for house 房屋设计
design for library 图书馆的设计
design of flowers 花形图案
design against a person 谋害某人的企图
design against neighbours 对邻国的野心
design on the Prime Minister 图谋杀害首相

【近义词】

v.

n.

designate deserve designee designed designte designart designing design way designator designlist designatum design for

designs

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