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pattern

英['pætn] 美['pætərn]
  • n. 模式;图案;典范;式样
  • v. 以图案装饰;仿造;模仿
patterned patterned patterning patterns
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 纸样,式样,花样
    2. 榜样,模范,典范
    3. 样品,样本,样板
    4. 模式,型
    5. 格局,格调,图案
    6. 方式,形式
    7. 模具,模型
    8. 样式
    9. 形态
    v. (动词)
    1. 仿造,模仿,摹制,仿效,仿制
    2. 给...加上花样,用图案装饰
    3. 形成图案,构成图案
    4. 照图样做
    5. 与...相比
    6. 制作
    7. 使形成,促成
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]型,模式,样式 a small piece of cloth that shows what a large piece of size will look like; sample
    2. [C]花样,图案 a regularly repeated arrangement especially of lines, shapes, colours, etc.
    3. [C]方式,形式 the way in which sth happens or develops
    4. [S]榜样,典范 a person,thing or form that is an example to copy
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 模仿,仿制 make as if according to a pattern; copy exactly
    2. vt. 以图案装饰 make a pattern on

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a perceptual structure;

    "the composition presents problems for students of musical form"
    "a visual pattern must include not only objects but the spaces between them"

  2. a customary way of operation or behavior;

    "it is their practice to give annual raises"
    "they changed their dietary pattern"

  3. a decorative or artistic work;

    "the coach had a design on the doors"

  4. something regarded as a normative example;

    "the convention of not naming the main character"
    "violence is the rule not the exception"
    "his formula for impressing visitors"

  5. a model considered worthy of imitation;

    "the American constitution has provided a pattern for many republics"

  6. something intended as a guide for making something else;

    "a blueprint for a house"
    "a pattern for a skirt"

  7. the path that is prescribed for an airplane that is preparing to land at an airport;

    "the traffic patterns around O'Hare are very crowded"
    "they stayed in the pattern until the fog lifted"

  8. graphical representation (in polar or Cartesian coordinates) of the spatial distribution of radiation from an antenna as a function of angle

Verb:
  1. plan or create according to a model or models

  2. form a pattern;

    "These sentences pattern like the ones we studied before"

双语例句

1. She'll show you how to co-ordinate pattern and colours.
她会教你如何搭配款式和颜色。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The restructuring of the pattern of consumption in Britain also lagged behind.
在消费结构重组方面,英国也落后于人。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The kinked line in chart 1 represents this pattern.
图表1中的曲线表现了这一模式。

来自柯林斯例句

4. A change in the pattern of his breathing became apparent.
他的呼吸方式明显起了变化。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The shirts were printed with a paisley pattern.
这些衬衫上印着佩斯利旋纹图案。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The two buildings are modeled after the same pattern.
      这两座建筑是按照同一模式建造的。
    2. Training and education follow different patterns in different regions.
      培训和教育在不同的地区遵循不同的模式。
    3. This cloth has a pattern of blue and white squares.
      这种布有蓝白格子的图案。
    4. Threads of different colors and textures were woven into an intricate pattern.
      各种花色和质地的线织成了一幅复杂的图案。
    5. She is a pattern of virtue.
      她是美德的典范。
    6. This company set a pattern of what a good company should be.
      这家公司是好公司的典范。
    7. Please cut out my overcoat according to this pattern.
      我这件大衣请你照这个式样裁剪。
    8. We found the goods didn't agree with the original patterns.
      我们发现货物与原式样不符。
    用作动词 (v.)
    1. I like the carpets patterned with peonies.
      我喜欢印有牡丹花图案的地毯。
    2. He patterned himself upon a man he admired.
      他模仿一位他钦佩的人。
    3. This is a new approach patterned on Japanese ideas.
      这是模仿日本概念而设计的新方法。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. She cut a pattern for her own coat.
      她给自己的外套剪了一个样式。
    2. The success of the course set a pattern for the training of new employees.
      该课程的成功为新雇员的训练树立了榜样。
    3. He framed his life according to a noble pattern.
      他以高尚的模式构筑自己生活的框架。
    4. The illness is not following its usual pattern.
      这种病没有按其通常方式发展。
    5. All the strange patterns of events have borne out the correctness of this appraisal.
      所有事件发生的奇怪方式都证实了这一估计的正确性。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. This factory is patterning a car.
      这家工厂正在仿制一辆小汽车。
    2. He is patterning the picture.
      他正在仿制这幅画。
    3. I am patterning the wall.
      我正在用图案装饰墙。
    4. He patterned the hall all the day.
      他一整天都在用图案装饰大厅。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. pattern的基本意思是“型,模式,样式”,是可数名词,多指某物、某事的原始模型或精心设计的方案,借助于此来制作某物或设计某事,用于比喻指千篇一律或一成不变的东西。
  2. pattern也可指“花样,图案”,还可指事物发生或发展的“方式,形式”,是可数名词。
  3. pattern还可作“榜样,典范”解,此时常用于单数形式。
v. (动词)
  1. pattern用作动词的意思是“模仿,仿制”,即在语言、行动等方面效仿他人或在样式上模仿别的东西。还可指“以图案装饰”。
  2. pattern多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。
n. (名词)
pattern, sample, specimen
  • 这组词都有“样例”的意思。其区别在于:
  • 1.pattern指某物、某事的原始模型或精心设计的方案,借助于此来制作某物、设计某事。
  • 2.sample是一般性用词,可指从某种物品中取出的一小部分样品,但主要是指例证、实例、榜样等。例如:
  • The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia.医生们分析了贫血的血样。
  • A set of samples is enclosed here.随信附上一套样品。
  • The factory received the samples that they handed out.工厂收到了他们赠送的样品。
  • 3.specimen指科学上的动植物标本,书籍、邮票等的样张。例如:
  • He examined the specimen microscopically.他用显微镜观察过标本。
  • He collects insect specimens.他收集昆虫标本。
  • He wants to see a few specimen pages of this book.他要看看这本书的样张。
  • 用作动词 (v.)
    pattern after〔on,upon〕( v.+prep. )
      模仿;效仿 make (oneself) like sb
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ 介词+~ ~+介词
    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词

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