depresses
英[dɪ'pres]
美[dɪ'pres]
- vt.使沮丧;压下;使萧条;降低;压抑
详细释义
- 使沮丧,使消沉,使心灰意冷,使失去信心
- 压下,压缩
- 使萧条,使不景气
- 削弱,使衰弱
- 抑制
- 减少,降低,压低,放低
- 【音】降低,下降
- <废>镇压
- 按,压
- 推下,拉下
- 使跌价
v. (动词)
- vt. 压下; 推下; 拉下 press, push or pull down
- vt. 使愁苦; 使沮丧 make sad, low in spirits
- vt. 使跌价; 使萧条 cause prices to be lower
v. (动词)
英英释义
Verb:
-
lower someone's spirits; make downhearted;
"These news depressed her"
"The bad state of her child's health demoralizes her"
-
lower (prices or markets);
"The glut of oil depressed gas prices"
-
cause to drop or sink;
"The lack of rain had depressed the water level in the reservoir"
-
press down;
"Depress the space key"
-
lessen the activity or force of;
"The rising inflation depressed the economy"
双语例句
- He was depressed by his defeat.
失败让他沮丧。 - The thought of having to take the exam again depressed me.
想到还需重新考试,我就感到沮丧。 - The rainy days always depress me.
雨天总是使我沮丧。 - Depress this button to rewind the tape.
按下这个按钮倒带。 - When you depress a key of an organ, a note is sounded.
你压下一个风琴键,就会听到一个音符响。 - The threat of war has depressed business activity.
战争的威胁使经济萧条。 - Runaway inflation will depress the economy.
无法控制的通货膨胀将会使经济萧条。 - High interest rates may depress share prices.
高利率可以降低股票价格。 - Does mass unemployment depress the wages?
大量失业是否降低了工资? - It's bad to depress your sorrow.
压抑内心的悲痛不好。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
- The little girl depressed the button.
这个小女孩按下按钮。 - He depressed the keys of the piano with all of his feeling.
他带着所有的情感按下琴键。 - Bad weather depresses me.
坏天气使我感到郁闷。 - His defeat in the last cross-country race depressed him.
他在上一次越野赛中的失败使他感到沮丧。
1
- When the business is depressed, there is usually an increase in unemployment.
当商业萧条时,通常失业就会增加。 - His mother was depressed by the sad news.
这个坏消息使他的母亲意志消沉。 - The newspaper is full of depressing news.
报纸上尽是令人忧愁的消息。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- depress的基本意思是“压下”“推下”“拉下”,指以压力或超重使某物下降。引申可指人因身体或精神原因而“颓唐”“使愁苦”“使沮丧”,侧重于体力减少或某器官功能减弱; 指其他事物如市场价格、社会或文化状况等时,侧重活动力减少,即“使不活泼”“使跌价”“使萧条”等。
- depress是及物动词,通常接由名词或代词充当的简单宾语。
- depress的过去分词depressed可用作形容词,在句中作表语; 现在分词depressing则常用作定语。
v. (动词)
- depress, oppress, weigh
-
- 这组词都可表示“对某物或某人施加压力或重负,令其在重压下倒塌或沮丧”。其区别是:
- 1.weigh在结果或降低的程度上比depress弱,但更侧重困难或负重,常和down, on或upon连用。
- 2.depress指以压力或超重使某物下降,也指因身体原因或精神原因而颓唐,侧重于体力减少或某器官功能减弱,指其他事物时,侧重活动力减少。例如:
- The little girl depressed the button.这个小女孩按下按钮。
- Bad weather depresses me.坏天气使我感到郁闷。
- His defeat in the last cross-country race depressed him.他在上一次越野赛中的失败使他感到沮丧。
- 3.oppress即像weigh一样强调重负,也像 depress一样强调结果。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
- depress business 商业萧条
- depress the button 按下按钮
- depress the car market 使汽车市场不景气
- depress one's defeat 使人感到沮丧的失败
- depress the keys of the piano 按下琴键
- depress news 令人忧愁的消息
- depress acutely 非常苦恼
- depress drastically〔dreadfully〕 极其忧愁
- depress economically 经济上不景气
- depress particularly 特别萧条
相关词汇
- sadden (使)黯淡
- dishearten 使沮丧
- lower 低的
- discourage 阻碍
- reduce 减少
- demoralize 使士气低落
- dampen (使)潮湿
- deject <古>垂头丧气的...
- sink 下沉
- lessen 减少
- weaken 使 ... 弱,削弱...
- dispirit 使沮丧
- press down 压,垫,把…按下去...
- slow down 减速
- decrease 减少
- push down 下推
- press 按
- push 推
- move downward 下跌
- darken 变暗
- deflate 放气
- oppress 使烦恼
- cloud 云
- raise 上升
- demoralise 使堕落
- dismay 沮丧
- get down 下来
- cast down 扔掉
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